THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INQUIRY BASED LEARNING STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL IN NARRATIVE TEXT

Sholihatul Hamidah Daulay, Yani Lubis Lubis, Nurhaliza Nurhaliza

Abstract


Today's senior high school pupils have difficulty learning to write. Students are expected to be able to express a variety of meanings (interpersonal, conceptual, textual) in interactional oral texts and monologue. Some researchers have demonstrated that using an effective strategy is one of the ways to solve problems; inquiry-based learning is one such strategy. This study aims to determine the significance of the effect of inquiry-based learning on students' narrative writing ability in tenth grade senior high school. Using a quasi-experimental design, thirty-one students in grade X-I and thirty-one students in grade X-II were studied. Using the purposive sample method, the experimental class X-I and the control class X-II were selected. The experimental class was taught using an inquiry-based learning strategy, while the control class was taught without such a strategy. In this investigation, essay tests were used for data collection. The examinations were administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the treatment. The result indicates that tobserve = 2,557, while ttable indicates 1,671 with df = 60 and a significance level of 0.05. Consequently, this Ha is approved while the H0 is rejected. In conclusion, inquiry-based learning is an effective strategy for the teaching and learning process because it allows students to engage in discussion to produce their finest writing product.

Keywords: Inquiry-based learning, Narrative text, Teaching and learning Strategy, Writing skill


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/inspiration.v2i1.17980

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