Feature Selection Analysis for Diagnosing Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) Using Principal Component Analysis and the Na
Abstract
Keywords
References
T. Safaria and P. D. Psi, Psikologi Abnormal: Dasar-Dasar, Teori, dan Aplikasinya. Uad Press, 2021.
P. Mitra, T. J. Torrico, and D. Fluyau, "Narcissistic Personality Disorder.," Treasure Island (FL), 2025.
M. E. Raygoza-L., J. H. Orduño-Osuna, R. Jimenez-Sanchez, and F. N. Murrieta-Rico, "Innovative Artificial Intelligence approaches for identifying and managing DSM Cluster B personality disorders in mental health: A case study on the dark triad," Explor. Psychol. Soc. Innov. Adv. Appl. Mach. Learn., pp. 1-20, 2025, doi: 10.4018/979-8-3693-6910-4.ch001.
D. S. Stolz, A. Vater, B. H. Schott, S. Roepke, F. M. Paulus, and S. Krach, "Reduced frontal cortical tracking of conflict between self-beneficial versus prosocial motives in Narcissistic Personality Disorder.," NeuroImage. Clin., vol. 32, p. 102800, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102800.
H. Taheri and A. Salimi Beni, "Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Smart Technologies for Nondestructive Evaluation BT - Handbook of Nondestructive Evaluation 4.0," N. Meyendorf, N. Ida, R. Singh, and J. Vrana, Eds., Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025, pp. 1-29. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-48200-8_70-1.
R. I. Kemenkes, "Kemenkes Beberkan Masalah Permasalahan Kesehatan Jiwa di Indonesia," Diambil dari https//sehatnegeriku. kemkes. go. id/baca/rilis-media/20211007/1338675/kemenkes-beberkan-masalah-permasalahan-kesehatan-jiwa-di-indonesia, 2021.
T. Jain, A. Jain, P. Hada, H. Kumar, V. Verma, and A. Patni, Machine Learning Techniques for Prediction of Mental Health. 2021. doi: 10.1109/ICIRCA51532.2021.9545061.
M. Soori, B. Arezoo, and R. Dastres, "Digital twin for smart manufacturing, A review," Sustain. Manuf. Serv. Econ., vol. 2, no. June, p. 100017, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.smse.2023.100017.
J. Chung and J. Teo, "Mental Health Prediction Using Machine Learning: Taxonomy, Applications, and Challenges," Appl. Comput. Intell. Soft Comput., vol. 2022, no. 1, p. 9970363, Jan. 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9970363.
A. Taha, B. Cosgrave, and S. McKeever, "Using Feature Selection with Machine Learning for Generation of Insurance Insights," Appl. Sci., vol. 12, no. 6, 2022, doi: 10.3390/app12063209.
S. J. Yim et al., "The utility of smartphone-based, ecological momentary assessment for depressive symptoms," J. Affect. Disord., vol. 274, pp. 602-609, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.116.
A. Qtaish, M. Braik, D. Albashish, M. T. Alshammari, A. Alreshidi, and E. J. Alreshidi, "Enhanced coati optimization algorithm using elite opposition-based learning and adaptive search mechanism for feature selection," Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 361-394, 2025, doi: 10.1007/s13042-024-02222-3.
R. Adhao and V. Pachghare, "Feature selection using principal component analysis and genetic algorithm," J. Discret. Math. Sci. Cryptogr., vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 595-602, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1080/09720529.2020.1729507.
L. Amatullah, Y. Widiastiwi, and N. Chamidah, "Penerapan Klasifikasi Random Forest Terhadap Data Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (ASD) Pada Anak-Anak Menggunakan Seleksi Fitur Principal Component Analysis," Semin. Nas. Mhs. Ilmu Komput. dan Apl., pp. 356-364, 2022.
A. Javeed, P. Anderberg, A. N. Ghazi, A. Javeed, A. L. Dallora, and J. S. Berglund, "Optimizing Depression Prediction in Older Adults: A Comparative Study of Feature Extraction and Machine Learning Models," 2024 Int. Conf. Control. Autom. Diagnosis, ICCAD 2024, 2024, doi: 10.1109/ICCAD60883.2024.10553890.
K. S. Arlandy et al., "Mengoptimalkan Kinerja Naïve Bayes Pada Ancaman Modern Dengan Menggunakan PCA Pada Data Intrusion Detection System (IDS)," vol. 8, no. 1, 2025.
J. S. Aguilar-Ruiz, C. Romero, and A. Cicconardi, "XNB: Explainable Class-Specific NaIve-Bayes Classifier," 2024, [Online]. Available: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01203
İ. Ö. Bucak, M. Veziroğlu, and E. Veziroğlu, "Performance Comparison between Naive Bayes and Machine Learning Algorithms for News Classification," İ. Ö. Bucak, Ed., Rijeka: IntechOpen, 2024. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.1002778.
D. M. Hilty, Y. Cheng, and D. D. Luxton, "Artificial Intelligence and Predictive Modeling in Mental Health BT - Digital Mental Health: The Future is Now," D. Mucić and D. M. Hilty, Eds., Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024, pp. 323-350. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-59936-1_13.
E. Odhiambo Omuya, G. Onyango Okeyo, and M. Waema Kimwele, "Feature Selection for Classification using Principal Component Analysis and Information Gain," Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 174, p. 114765, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114765.
G. H. Martono and N. Sulistianingsih, "Optimizing Autisme Spectrum Disorder Identification with Dimentionality Reduction Technique and K-Medoid," 5th Int. Conf. Comput. Sci. Inf. Manag., pp. 837-854, 2024.
D. S. W. Nguyen and M. M. Shaik, "Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Corporate Leadership," J. Comput. Commun., vol. 12, no. 04, pp. 40-48, 2024, doi: 10.4236/jcc.2024.124004.
P. Elisa and A. R. Isnain, "COMPARISON OF RANDOM FOREST, SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND NAIVE BAYES ALGORITHMS TO ANALYZE SENTIMENT TOWARDS MENTAL HEALTH STIGMA," J. Tek. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1 SE-Articles, pp. 321-329, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.52436/1.jutif.2024.5.1.1817.
P. Apricia et al., "Kinerja Naïve Bayes Classifier Pada Penyaringan Short Message Service (SMS) Spam," J. Siger Mat., vol. 04, no. 02, pp. 59-66, 2023.
M. Heydarian, T. E. Doyle, and R. Samavi, "MLCM: Multi-Label Confusion Matrix," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 19083-19095, 2022, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3151048.
R. Chen, "Narcissistic personality disorder: A general review," SHS Web Conf., vol. 193, p. 03012, 2024, doi: 10.1051/shsconf/202419303012.
C. Naulak and P. R. Jindal, "A comparative study of Naive Bayes Classifiers with improved technique on Text Classification," TechRxiv, pp. 0-8, 2022, doi: 10.36227/techrxiv.19918360.v1.
H. Sulistiani, A. Syarif, K. Muludi, and Warsito, "Performance evaluation of feature selections on some ML approaches for diagnosing the narcissistic personality disorder," Bull. Electr. Eng. Informatics, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 1383-1391, 2024, doi: 10.11591/eei.v13i2.6717.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/zero.v9i1.24086
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan | ||||
| ||||
| | | | |
