Pengaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Moderating Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI

Lusiana Lusiana, Mustapa Kamil Alga Beruh

Abstract


This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of good corporate governance indicators consisting of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the audit committee, the independence of the commissioners and the independence of the board of directors is partially affected or simultaneously to the financial performance of the companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange and also to test and analyze whether the ability of capital structure may moderate the relationship between good corporate governance variables with an indicator that consists of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the audit committee, the independence of the commissioners and the independence of the board of directors at companies listed Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Of the 143 companies as population samples taken as many as 20 companies were determined by purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and residual test. Results of testing the first hypothesis is partially shows that institutional ownership and managerial ownership have a significant effect on financial performance, while simultaneously showing that variable institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the audit committee, the independence of the commissioners and the independence of the board of directors affect the financial performance. The second hypothesis testing showed that the capital structure is not able to moderate the relationship variables institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the audit committee, the independence of the commissioners and the independence of the board of directors of the financial performance of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

Keywords


financial performance, good corporate governance, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the audit committee, the independence of the board of commissioners, the independence of the board of directors, and capital structure

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asian Corporate Governance Association (ACGA). (2012). Regional Analysis ACGA Reposts 2012. www.acga-asia.org

Arifin. (2005). Peran Akuntan dalam Menegakkan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance pada Perusahaan di Indonesia (Tinjauan Perspektif Teori Keagenan).Pidato Sidang Senat Guru Besar Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang : Universitas Diponegoro.

Brigham, E., & Houston, J. (Eds.). (1998). Manajemen Keuangan. Edisi Kedelapan. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Egon Zehnder International. (2000). Corporate Governance and the Role of The Board of Directors.

Fama, E., &Jensen, M. (1983). Agency Problems and Residual Claims. Journal of Law and Economics 26: 327-350.

Fama, E.F., & Jensen, M.C. (1983). Separation of Ownership and Control.Journal of Law and Economics. Vol.26.hal.301-325.

Ghozali, I. (2001). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete dengan Program IBM SPSS 23. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro ; Semarang.

Gruszczynski, M. (2006).Corporate Governance and Financial Performance of Companies in Poland. International Advances in Economic Research. Poland : Vol. 12 No. 2

Hart, P.G.,& Oulton, N. (1996). Growth and saze of firm. Economic Journal, 106,. 1242-1252.

Hermalin, B. dan Welsbach, M.S. (1991). The Effects of Board Composition and Direct Incentives on Firm Performance. Financial Management. 20:101-112.

Horn, V., &James C. (1998). Sustainable Growth Modelling. Journal of corporate finance

Jensen, M. C, dan W.H. Meckling. (1976). Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behaviour, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3. hal. 305-360.

Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance (KNKG). 2006. PedomanUmum Good Corporate Governance Indonesia. Jakarta.

Komite Nasional Kebijakan Good Corporate Governance (KNKG). (2006).Pedoman Umum Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Indonesia.

Saad, N. M. (2010). Corporate Governance Compliance and the Effects to Capital Structure in Malaysia.International Journal of Economics and Finance.Vol 2(1), 105-114.

Solomon, J., dan Solomon, A. (2004), Corporate Governance and Accountability, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Soumadi, M. M., &Hayajneh, O. S. (2011). Capital structure and corporate performance: Empirical study on the public Jordanian shareholdings firms listed in the Amman stock market. European Scientific Journal, 8(26), 173-189.

SujonodanSoebiantoro, 2007. PengaruhStrukturKepemilikanSaham, Leverage, Factor Intern dan Factor Ekstern Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Jurnal Ekonomi Manjemen, Facultas Ekonomi, Universitas Petra.

Tarjo, (2008). Pengaruh Konsentrasi Kepemilikan Institusional leverage terhadap manajemen laba, Nilai Pemegang Saham serta Cost Of Equity Capital. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XI Pontianak

Theresia,D.H. (2005). Hubungan Antara Good Corporate Governance Dan Struktur Kepemilikan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Yang Listing Di Bursa Efek Jakarta). Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VIII, IAI.

Ujiyantho, Arif, M.,&Pramuka, B. A. (2007). MekanismeCorporate Governance, ManajemenLabadanKinerjaKeuangan. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi X. IAI. 2007.

Wahidahwati. (2001).Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kepemilikan Institutional pada Kebijakan Hutang Perusahaan : Sebuah Perspektif Teori Agensi. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi IV Ikatan Akuntan. Indonesia: 2001, Hal 1084-1107.

Willyz. W. 2010. Influence of Good Corporate Governance to disclosure. Journal of accountin.

Weston, J. F.,& Thomas E.C. (1999). Manajemen Keuangan. Jakarta : Edisi 8, Cetakan Kesepuluh, Jilid 1. Penerbit Erlangga.

Yolana, C., & Martani, D. (2005). Variabel-Variabel yang mempengaruhi Fenomena Under pricing pada Penawaran Saham Perdana di BEJ tahun 1994-2001. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VIII.IAI.

Yermarck, D. (1996). Higher Market Valuation of Companies with a Small Board of Directors. Journal of Financial Economics 40, 185-233.

Yusrizal, M. (2011). Tugas, Kewajiban, Kewenangan Serta Tanggung jawab Direksi, Komisaris Dan Wali Amanat. http://myrizal76.blogspot.com/ 2011/08/tugas-kewajiban-kewenangan serta.html.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/ajei.v7i2.12672

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Lusiana Lusiana, Mustapa Kamil Alga Beruh

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
Publisher:
 
Address: Jln. IAIN No. 1 Sutomo Ujung, Medan, Indonesia
WhatsApp: 085362628644
E-Mail: tawassuth@uinsu.ac.id
 
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/tawassuth/