THE MOVEMENT OF STRUGGLING OF NEO-COMMUNISM RISING IN POST-REFORM (A Study of Ideology and Struggle Movement in Indonesia)

Ahmad Suhaimi, Pagar Pagar

Abstract


The trauma of the nation's children has not been able to recover from the betrayal many times for the same cause by the PKI. The events of Madiun in 1948, and G.30S PKI became menumental witnesses of the martyrdom of thousands of scholars and students of PKI's savagery, as well as the death of the nation's heroes because they were kidnapped, slaughtered, sliced and dragged into crocodile holes. The reform era, which tends to care about human rights, democratization, and freedom of thought, expression and opinion, has been misused for the growth and re-emergence of communism in Indonesia. Thus the research was proposed: "The Post-Reformation Neo-Communism Struggle Movement. (Study of Ideology and Struggle Movement in Indonesia). This research is specifically to discuss Neo-Communism and its relation to the possibility of a revival in Indonesia. The problem formulation is the movement for the struggle for the rise of Neo-Communism after Reformation in Indonesia, especially from the ideological aspects and the struggle movement. This type of research is qualitative and presented in descriptive exposures. Regional sample; North Sumatra, Aceh, DKI and West Java. Research findings; "Neo-Communism in Indonesia has emerged despite a small movement.

 

Keywords; Neo-Communism, Movement, internalization, religion.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdul Mun’im DZ., Benturan NU-PKI 1948-1965, (Depok: Langgar Swadaya, 2014).

Abercrombie, Nicholas, ect. 2010. Kamus Sosiologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Adam Kupper & Jessica Kuper (Eds.), The Social Science Encyclopedia, Vol. 1, (New York: Routledge, 2004)

Alwi, Hasan, dkk. 2007. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Anna N. Makhova-Gregg, “Leninisme, Komunisme, dan Maoisme”, dalam John T. Ishiyama & Marijke Breuning (Eds.), Ilmu Politik..., 1071.

Aritonang, Diro. Runtuhnya Rezim dari pada Soeharto (Jakarta: Pustaka Hidayah. 1999)

AS. Hornby, Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English, (London: Oxford University 1995)

Asian Financial Crisis: When the World Started to Melt. EuroMoney. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2015

Asvi Warman Adam, Beberapa Catatan Tentang Historiografi Gerakan 30 September 1965, (https://journals.openedition.org/archipel/604)

Bertell Ollman, Alienation, Marx’s Conception of Man in Capitalist Society, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971)

Bryan Magee, The Story of Philosophy, (Yogyakarta: 2008, Penerbit Kanisius)

C.S.T Kansil, 2011, Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia, Jakarta: Penerbit Bumi Aksara.

Donald M. Borchert (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Philosophy, (Michigan: Thomson Gale & Macmillan Reference, 2006), 361-363.

Elizabeth Chandra. (From Sensation to Oblivion: Boven Digoel in Sino-Malay Novels.” Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land en Volkenkunde, 2013, Vol. 169, No. 2/3)

Ellen Meiksins Wood, “Democracy Against Capitalism Renewing Historical Materalism,”(Cambridge University Press, 1995)

Erik van Re, The Political Thought of Joseph Stalin, (London: Routledge Curzon, 2002)

F Engels, “Preface by Frederick Engels to The Third German Edition, 1885”, dalam Karl Marx, The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte, (New York: Socialist Labor of America, 2003)

F M Suseno, Pemikiran Karl Marx dari Sosialisme Utopis ke Perselisihan Revisionisme, (Jakarta: 2001, PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama)

Fakih, Mansoer, 2004. Analisis Gender & Transformasi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

___________, Masyarakat Sipil Untuk Transformasi sosial, Pergolakan Ideologi LSM Indonesia, Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar, 1996.

Firdaus Syam, Pemikiran Politik Barat, (Yogyakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2010), 279.

Foster, ‘Class’ dalam John Eatwell, Murray Milgate & Peter Newman (ed.) Marxian Economics, ( W.W. Norton & Company, 1990)

Frederick Engels, “Principles of Communism”, dalam Karl Marx & Frederick Engels, Marx-Engels Collected Work, Volume 6, (New York: International Publishers, 2004)

___________, “Socialism Utopian and Scientific”, dalam Karl Marx & Frederick Engels, Marx-Engels Collected Work, Volume 24

George Thomas Kurian, ed. The Encyclopedia of Political Science, (2011, Withering Away of the State CQ Press. doi:10.4135/9781608712434. ISBN 9781933116440.

Gunawan Setiardja, 1993. Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia Berdasarkan Ideologi Pancasila Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Hery J. Schmandt, Filsafat Politik (A History of Political Philosophy), Terj. Ahmad Baidlowi, (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2009)

Idil Akbar, 2016. Demokrasi dan Gerakan Sosial (Bagaimana Gerakan Mahasiswa Terhadap Dinamika Perubahan Sosial), Fisip Unpad dalam, Jurnal Wacana Politik (ISSN 2502–9185) Vol. 1, No. 2, Oktober 2016.

Idzam Fautanu, Filsafat Politik, (Jakarta: 2013, GP Press)

Indriaty Ismail & Mohd Zuhaili Kamal Karl Marx dan Konsep Perjuangan Kelas Sosial, dalam International Journal of Islamic Thought, Vol. 1: (June ) 2012.

James S. Coleman, Dasar-Dasar Teori Sosial, (Bandung: Nusa Media, 2010

Jimly Asshiddiqie, dkk. 2004, dalam Pengantar Redaksi, Jurnal Konstitusi, Volume 1 Nomor 1, Juli 2004

Joyomartono, Mulyono dkk. 1990. Jiwa, Semangat, dan Nilai-Nilai Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia. Semarang: IKIP Semarang Press.

K. Marx & F. Engels, Marx-Engels on Religion, (Moscow: Foreign Language Publishing House, 1957).

__________, Manifesto of the Communist Party, (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1977)

___________, The Holy Family, (University Press of the Pacific, 2002).

Karl Marx, “Contribution to the Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right”, dalam David McLellan (Ed.), Karl Marx Selected Writings, (Oxford: 2000, Oxford University Press)

__________, “Critique of Gotha Program”, dalam Karl Marx & Frederick Engels, Marx-Engels Collected Work, Volume 24, (New York: International Publishers, 2004)

__________, “Letter to O. Zapiski”, dalam Karl Marx & Frederick Engels, MarxEngels Collected Works, Volume 24.

__________, Capital, Volume 1, 3, (New York: International Publishers, 1959)

__________, Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1959)

__________, The Poverty of Philosophy, (Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, T.Th.)

__________, 1977, Selected Writing, ed. David Mclellan, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Loren Bagus, Kamus Filsafat, (Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2005)

Michael D’amore & John T. Ishiyama, “Marxism”, dalam John T. Ishiyama & Marijke Breuning (Eds.), Ilmu Politik dalam Paradigma Abad Ke-21, (Jakarta: 2013, Kencana, Jilid 2,)

Mirsel, Robert. 2006. Teori Pergerakan Sosial. Yogyakarta: Resist Book.

Muhamad Yakub Mubarok, judul, Pondok Pesantren Ta’mirul Islam, Surakarta, Universitas Darussalam Gontor, Tsaqafah, (Gontor: 2017, Vol 13, No 1)

Nikoli Bukharin, The ABC of Communism, (1920, Section 20, 21).

Novi Andrianthy. 2009. Aktivisme Gemkara-BP3KB Dan Pengaruhnya dalam Mewujudkan Kabupaten Batubara. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Parahita, Gilang. 2015. Jurnalisme Retrospektif Majalah TEMPO Orde Baru & Reformasi, Yogyakarta: UGM.

Phil Gasper (ed.), The Communist Manifesto A Road Map to History’s Most Important Political Document, (Haymarket Books, 2005)

Philip P. Wienner, ‘Dictionary of the History of Ideas Studies of Selected Pivotal Ideas,’(Charles Scribner’s Sons, Publishers, NY)

Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened. Sejarah Nasional Indonesia VI (Jakarta:Balai Pustaka. 2010)

Preface dalam Karl Marx, A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, (Chicago: Charles H. Kerr and Company, 1904)

Raines, John. 2002. "Introduction". Marx on Religion (Marx, Karl). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Ralph Millaband, “Analisis Kelas”, dalam Anthony Giddens & Jonathan Turner (Eds.), Social Theory Today, (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2008)

Sekretaris Militer Presiden Mayjen Jasril Jakub dan ajudan Presiden. Ricklefs. M.C. Sejarah Indonesia Modern 1200-2004 (Jakarta: Serambi. 2007)

Suparjo 2010, Pertarungan Politik antara Kekuatan Militer, Islam, dan Nasionalis di Indonesia dalam Sosio-Religia, Vol. 9, No. 3, Mei 2010.

Syafiie, Inu Kencana. 2001. Pengantar Ilmu Pemerintahan. Bandung: Refika Aditama.

Syarif Hidayat, 2015. Bahaya Komunisme Gaya Baru, (Makalah Narasumber) disampaikan pada JITU PP Pemuda Persis di Masjid PP Persis, Sabtu 7 Februari 2015/ 17 Rabi’u al-Tsaniy 1436 H.)

Thomas Kurian, ed. The Encyclopedia of Political Science, (2011, Withering Away of the State CQ Press.

Tom Bottomore (Ed.), A Dictionary of Marxist Thought, (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd, 2001)

Triyono Lukmantoro, Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi FISIP Undip Semarang, judul; Menertawakan Fobia Komunis di Era Reproduksi Digital, pada, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi, (Yogyakarta: 2017, Vol 10, No 1)

V.I. Lenin, Lenin Collected Works, Volume 26, (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1077)

_________, The State and Revolution, (Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1973)

__________, What is to be Done?, (Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1973)

W.J.S Poerwadarminta, Kamun Umum Bahas Indonesia, (Jakarta: 1985, PN. Blai Pustaka, Cet. Ke-VIII)

Wal Ardi. Kronologis jatuhnya pemerintahan orde baru. (diakses pada tanggal 31 Mei 2014, pukul 11.30)

Wiki Pedia, Ensiklopedia Bebas, Judul; Krisis Finansial Asia 997, https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Krisis_finansial _Asia_1997

Yamazawa, Ippei, The Asian Economic Crisis and Japan, (September 1998The Developing Economies, 36, 3)


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON LANGUAGE, RESEARCH AND EDUCATION STUDIES

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
IJLRES- International Journal on Language, Research and Education Studies published by English Language Center, Faculty of Islamic Education and Teacher Training, UIN of North Sumatra is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Based on work at: http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/ijlres

2580-6777 (Print ISSN), 2580-6785 (Online ISSN)