KHARISMA KEPEMIMPINAN TOKOH AGAMA PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN GEREJA DI TAPANULI BAHAGIAN UTARA (ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS)
Abstract
Abstract
Striving for interaction in society is well-established in order to create social harmony. The realization of this harmony is inseparable from the presence of religious figures who are leaders and mobilizers of society. For the Toba Batak community, a leader is a person who is liked and emulated. The leader has a leadership charisma that functions as a singer and unifier, so that he becomes someone who is emulated, respected and obeyed. The low participation of the congregation in Church services and the minimum attendance of the congregation in participating in worship activities are a challenge to the existence of the Church. The Church as a social organization needs leaders who are capable, reliable and who are role models so that the Church can develop properly. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by observation, interviews, document study and focus group discussion (FGD). The unit of analysis and informants is the community in the North Tapanuli Bahagian area. Data interpreted using field notes.
Keywords :Charism, Leadership, Church Development
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Daftar Pustaka
Abraham, Zanen Johannes Van. 1934. Voorwaarden voor maatschappelijke ontwikkeling in
het central Batakland. diss. Leiden.
BPS Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. 2021. Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Dalam Angka 2021.
Tarutung: Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara.
BPS Kabupaten Toba. 2021. Kabupaten Tapanuli Toba Dalam Angka 2021. Tarutung: Badan
Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Toba.
Castle, Lance. 2001. Kehidupan Politik Suatu Keresidenan di Sumatera: Tapanuli 1915-1940.
Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia – KPG.
Furchan, Arief dan Agus Maimun. 2005. Studi Tokoh. Yogyakarta:Pustaka Belajar.
Gultom, Ibrahim. 2010. Agama Malim di Tanah Batak. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Lumbantobing, Andar. 1961. Das Amt in der Batakkirche. Wuppertal-Barmen.
Lumbantobing, Darwin. 2018. Tumbuh Lokal Berbuah Universal. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.
Maxwell, John. 1995. Mengembangkan Kepemimpinan di dalam Diri Anda. Jakarta: Binarupa
Aksara.
Ritzer, George. 2004. Edisi Terbaru Teori Sosiologi. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana.
Siahaan, Bisuk. 2005. Batak Toba Kehidupan di Balik Tembok Bambu. Jakarta: Kempala
Foundation.
Simanjutak, Bungaran Antonius. 2006. Struktur Sosial dan Sistem Politik Batak Toba. Jakarta:
Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Simanjuntak, Bungaran Antonius. 2015. Arti dan Fungsi Tanah bagi Masyarakat Batak Toba,
Karo, Simalungun (Edisi Pembaruan). Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Soekanto, Soerjano. 2010.Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, Cet. Ke 43. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo
Persada.
Suseno, Frans M. 2000. Etika Politik. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Tampubolon, I. 1968. Adat mendirikan Huta/Kampung. Medan: Percetakan Philemon Siregar.
Vergouwen, J.C. 1985. Masyarakat Dan Hukum Adat Batak Toba. Jakarta: Pusata Azet.
Womack, David A. 1977. The Pyramide Principle. Minneapolis: Bethany Fellowship.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.51900/ssr.v4i1.9549
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Harisan Boni Firmando
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
About the Journal | Journal Policies | Author | Information |
|
|
Studia Sosia Religia: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
e-ISSN: 2622-2019
Website: http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/ssr/index
Email: studiasosiareligia@uinsu.ac.id
Published by: FUSI UIN SU Medan
Office: Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Studi Islam UIN Sumatera Utara Medan, Jl. Williem Iskandar Pancing Medan, Pasar V Medan Estate» Tel /fax : 0616622925 /