Legal Protection for Online Gamers Who Are Victims of Nonverbal Sexual Violence

Hendrik Agus Sutiawan, Ira Thania Rasjidi, M.Y.F. Hafidz Nasution, Riri Rezeki Hariani, Mhd. Sutan Agung

Abstract


Sexual violence, both physical and non-physical, includes online sexual harassment which is increasing with technological advances. The ITE Law and the TPKS Law regulate victim protection, including in cases of sexual abuse of children through online games. This research focuses on the impact of game addiction on personality and legal protection for victims. This research uses a normative juridical method to analyze laws and regulations related to sexual violence in online games. The legislative approach identifies the role of the TPKS Law in the prevention, handling, and restoration of victims' rights, as well as the effectiveness of regulations with government supervision. Online game addiction can affect the user's character, causing negative effects such as hostility and mental health problems. External factors, such as exposure to media and technology, as well as internal factors, such as psychological problems, contribute to deviant behavior. Online child grooming, which involves manipulation and threats, increases with technological advances, exacerbating child sexual abuse. B. Legal protection for victims of non-verbal sexual violence is increasingly important. The Sexual Offenses Act provides protection, but legal gaps still exist. Electronic-based sexual violence is also regulated with strict penalties. Legal protection for victims of nonverbal sexual violence in online games is essential. Law No. 12 of 2022 and related laws provide the legal basis for legal action.


Keywords


Legal Protection; Online Gamers; Nonverbal Sexual Violence

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agus, A., Zainuddin, K., & Piara, M. (2024). Behavior of Verval Violence in Online Game Players (Mobile Legend: Bang Bang). ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 4(2), 184–198. https://doi.org/10.35877/soshum2484

Andaru, I. P. N. (2021). Cyber Child Grooming sebagai Bentuk Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online di Era Pandemi. Jurnal Wanita Dan Keluarga, 2(1), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.22146/jwk.2242

Antik bintari. (2024). Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Elektronik: Permasalahan dan Respons terhadap Kasus. Jurnal Perempuan, 29(1), 17–29. https://doi.org/10.34309/jp.v29i1.960

Cantika, Y., Ilahiah, S., Kiai, U., Achmad, H., & Jember, S. (2024). Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Verbal (Catcalling). Journal of Law and Islamic Law, 2(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20961/jodasc.v4i1.52498.

Elliza, S. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Anak dan Perempuan dari Pelecehan Seksual. Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum, 2(3), 121–128. https://doi.org/10.56393/nomos.v1i5.600

Maulida, G., & Romdoni, M. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Pelecehan Seksual Yang Mengalami Viktimisasi Sekunder di Media Sosial. Southeast Asian Journal of Victimology, 2(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.51825/sajv.v2i1.25445

Nirmala, A. Z., Rahmania, N., & Taufik, Z. (2024). Kekerasan Seksual di Metaverse dalam Perspektif Viktimologi. Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan, 5(1), 157–164.

Nursyafia, Amirulloh, M., & Muchtar, H. N. (2023). Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online (KBGO) dalam Game Online Menurut Hukum di Indonesia Serta Perbandingan dengan Negara Lain. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7, 2046.

Pebrianti, C., & Pura, M. H. (2022). Perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pelecehan seksual secara verbal dalam media sosial. JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Humaniora, 9(5), 2640–2649.

Rahmat, D., Adhyaksa, G., & Fathanudien, A. (2021). Bantuan Hukum dan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan dan Anak di Indonesia. Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(02), 156–163. https://doi.org/10.25134/empowerment.v4i02.4921

Sacharisa, R. N., & Shalehah, A. Y. (2023). Parasitisme Media Sosial Dalam Konteks Child Cyber Grooming Pada Jejaring Sosial Games Hago. RELASI: Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi, 03(1), 88–100.

Salamor, A. M., Mahmud, A. N. F., Corputty, P., & Salamor, Y. B. (2020). Child Grooming Sebagai Bentuk Pelecehan Seksual Anak Melalui Aplikasi Permainan Daring. Sasi, 26(4), 490. https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i4.381

Sari, C. A. P., Faridah, F., Kertapati, Y., & Chabibah, N. (2022). Hubungan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya dan Game Online dengan Perilaku Agresif Anak. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(6), 6559–6568. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i6.1946

Sari, D. P., Purwati, S. A. R., Darmawan, M. F., Maulana, M. S., Maulana, I., & Antoni, H. (2023). Perlindungan hukum bagi korban pelecehan seksual menurut perspektif undang-undang no. 12 tahun 2022 tentang tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. AL-QISTH LAW REVIEW, 7(1), 65–87.

Sinulingga, K. N. V. P., Sunarto, & Santosa, H. P. (2023). Analisis Resepsi Khalayak Terhadap Objektifikasi Perempuan Dalam Serial Netflix “Squid Game.” E-Jurnal UNDIP, 11(1), 1–14. https://fisip.undip.ac.id/

Zainuddin, M., & Karina, A. D. (2023). Penggunaan Metode Yuridis Normatif dalam Membuktikan Kebenaran pada Penelitian Hukum. Smart Law Journal, 2(2), 114–123. https://journal.unkaha.com/index.php/slj/article/view/26

Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual

Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak

Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58836/jpma.v15i2.22875

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.