HUBUNGAN KONSTRUKSI SUMUR GALI DAN KANDUNGAN COLIFORM PADA AIR SUMUR TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE DI DESA UJUNG TERAN KECAMATAN SALAPIAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2015
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Dug wells are water sources which take benefit of ground’s water by digging a hole in the ground to get water. The indicator of water contamination by patghonic bacteria cause gastrointestinal disease such as diarrhea is coliform bacteria.
This type of research is an analytic cross sectional study design observationally to examine relations of risk factors that affect nutritional status, physical condition of well, coliform and utilization activities of dug well’s water with diarrhea. Population of 641 heads of households analyzed with Chi-square, Extact Fisher and multiple logistic regression.
Results of the study there was a relationship between nutritional status and diarrhea, there is a relationship between physical condition dug with Coliform content, there is a relationship between physical condition dug with diarrhea, there is no relationship between the content of Coliform with diarrhea , there is a relationship between the use of well water with diarrhea. Results of multiple logistic regression analysis found that diarrhea sigifikan affecting physical condition dug wells, and the use of well water.
For health institutions is expected to increase the activity counseling on diarrhea prevention and hygiene – sanitation, especially related to the provision of clean water. For the community is expected to maintain cleanliness around the wells to prevent contamination of water wells.
Keywords : Coliform, Physical Condition Well Drilling, Well Water Utilization, Diarrhea.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
REFERENCES
Adimihardj, S, B. 2009. Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat. Jakarta
Agus. A. 2009. Analisis Faktor-Faktor Resiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Diare Pada Balita di Puskesmas Ambal 1 Kecamatan Ambal Kabupaten Kebumen. Jurusan Keperawatan STiKes Muhammadiyah Gombong Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, Volume 5, No. 2, Juni 2009 65.
Effendi, 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Endah, N.K., Hanang, S., Soedjajadi, K. 2006. Determinan Kualitas Air Sumur Gali Umum dan Hubunganya Terhadap Kejadian Diare. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Surabaya, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga.
Entjang, I. 2000. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Bandung: PT Citra Aditya Bakti.
Hannif. Faktor Risiko Diare Akut pada Balita Risk Factors of Acute Diarrhea in Under fives. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Vol. 27, No. 1, Maret 2011.
Kemenkes RI. 2011. Situasi Diare Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Subdit Pengendalian Diare dan Infeksi Saluran Pencernaan.
Kemenkes RI. 2013. Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Kusumaningrum, A., Hepiriyani., Nurhalinah. 2011. Pengaruh PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga Terhadap Diare Balita Di Kelurahan Gandus Palembang Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya. Diseminarkan pada Seminar Nasional Keperawatan I Universitas Riau Peningkatan Kualitas Penelitian Keperawatan melalui “Multicentre Research” Hotel Ibis Pekanbaru 21 -22 Oktober 2011.
Mandasari, 2012. Gambaran Kualitas Mikrobiologis Air Sumur Gali dan Kejadian Diare pada Keluarga Pengguna di Kelurahan Tuminting Lingkungan IV Kota Manado. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi.
Nisa, A.S., Hastuti, U.s., Witjoro, A. 2012. Analisis Mikrobiologi Minuman Teh Seduhan Berbeda Merk Berdasarkan Nilai MPN Coliform Di Kota Malang. Seminar Nasional IX Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS. Malang: Universitas Negeri Malang.
Soemirat, J. 2001. Toksikologi Lingkungan. Jogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.
Suprijono, V., Windu D.P., Irawan. 2012. Hubungan Antara Kualitas Air Sumur Gali Secara Bakteriologis Dengan Penderita Diare Di Desa Madigondo Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan. Ponorogo. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes. Volume III Nomor 3.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/jumantik.v3i1.1220
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)