EFFORTS TO PRESERVE BATAK CULTURE THROUGH LOCAL WISDOM CORNER SERVICES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA LIBRARY

Rustika Nababan, Fransiska Timoria Samosir, Rahmat Alifin Valentino

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the role of local wisdom corner services in preserving Batak culture at the University of North Sumatra (USU) Library. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach through interviews, observations, documentation and literature review. The results of the study indicate that cultural preservation is carried out through collection management, distribution, physical preservation of library materials of Batak cultural collections and even efforts to digitize the collection. The process of preserving Batak cultural knowledge is carried out through six stages, namely identification, validation, documentation, storage, transfer, and dissemination. The preserved cultural collections reflect the cultural dimensions according to Hofstede, which include symbols, figures, rituals, and values. However, there are several obstacles that cause this service to be less than optimal, such as limited collections, lack of collaboration, the absence of SOPs and the lack of cultural programs or promotions. This study confirms that local wisdom corner services can be a model for university library-based cultural preservation that not only functions as a collection provider, but also as a manager and disseminator of indigenous knowledge. Therefore, policy support, collaboration with cultural institutions, and sustainable service development are needed so that cultural preservation can run more optimally.

Keywords


Cultural preservation, Batak culture, Local Wisdom Corner, College Library

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asaniyah, N. (2019). Pelestarian koleksi langka melalui restorasi. Buletin Perpustakaan Univesitas Islam Indonesia, 2(1), 93–104. https://doi.org/10.20885

Ayu, ellis S., Riyadi, A., Sudiarti, L., Purwani, I., & Faiz, A. dian. (2022). Pedoman konservasi bahan perpustakaan. Perpustakaan Nasional RI.

Fatmawati, E. (2018). Preservasi, konservasi, dan restorasi bahan perpustakaan. LIBRARY OF UIN AR-RANIRY, 10(1), 13–32. https://doi.org/10.22373/3379

Febrianti, A. (2024). Peran kearifan lokal dalam melestarikan kain ulos sebagai warisan dan budaya batak toba. Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, Dan Sosial Humaniora, 3, 318–326. https://doi.org/10.59024

Fiantika, F. R., Wasil, Mohammad Jumiyati, S., Honesti, L., Wahyuni, S., Mouw, E., Jonata, … Waris, L. (2022). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. In Y. Novita (Ed.), Rake Sarasin. Sumatera Barat: PT. Global Eksekutif Teknologi. Diambil dari https://scholar.google.com/citations

Fitriyani, L. R., & Rachmawati, D. (2024). Attitude of generation z of the batak tribe in preserving ulos as a cultural heritage. Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia, 9(1), 105–117. https://doi.org/10.25008

Hartati, T. S. (2020). Perpustakaan nasional dalam menciptakan peradaban dengan heutagogy. Perpusnas Press.

Herawati, T. (2025). Digitalisasi koleksi sebagai upaya pelestarian : analisis praktik baik dan kebijakan strategis perpustakaan di Indonesia. Buletin Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Indonesia, 8(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.20885

Hidayah, N. (2018). Upaya perpustakaan dalam melestarikan khazanah budaya lokal (studi kasus Perpustakaan “HAMKA” SD Muhammadiyah Condongcatur). JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi, 3(1), 74–84. https://doi.org/10.30829

Hidayat, R. I. (2023). Analisis preservasi preventif koleksi bahan pustaka cetak di Perpustakaan Umum DISARPUS Kota Bandung. 3(2), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.248218

Hirsenberger, H., Ranogajec, J., Vucetic, S., Lalic, B., & Gracanin, D. (2018). Collaborative projects in cultural heritage conservation – management challenges and risks. Journal of Cultural Heritage. https://doi.org/10.1016

Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. 2010. Cultures and organizations: software of the mind. 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Igiriza, M., Valentino, R. A., Wiradharma, G., Fadhli, R., Adamy, Z., & Anjani, A. (2024). Preservation of Balinese batik knowledge as an effort to preserve indigenous knowledge Preservasi pengetahuan kain batik Bali sebagai upaya pelestarian indigenous knowledge. Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan, 12(2), 205–220. https://doi.org/10.24198

Jagielska-burduk, A., & Pszczy, M. (2021). Cultural heritage education in UNESCO cultural Conventions. Sustainability, 13(6), 3548. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063548

Kaenuwihanulah, J. I., Damayani, N. A., & Anwar, R. K. (2021). Identifikasi dan penyimpanan koleksi Museum Zoologi Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati ( SITH ) Institut Teknologi Bandung Jatinangor Identification and collection storage of Museum Zoologi Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Secara geografis wilayah Indonesia mula. Informatio: Journal of Library and Information Science Vol., 1(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.24198/inf.v1i1.31776

Kamboya, U. (2018). Indigenous Knowledge and Sustainable Development : Role of Libraries Introduction : International Journal of Library and Information Studies, 8(64344), 495–499. https://www.ijlis.org/articles/indigenous-knowledge-and-sustainable-development-role-of-libraries.pdf

Kapil, D. (2023). Techniques of preserving the rich cultural heritage managed by digitization. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 11(1), 377–284. https://doi.org/10.52783/tojqi.v11i1. 9970

Kumbhar, R. 2018. Library cooperation and resource sharing. New Delhi: Chandos Publishing.

Kurniati. (2023). Peran perpustakaan dalam melestarikan warisan budaya dan sejarah lokal. THE LIGHT : Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, Volume 3(No 2), 102–114. https://doi.org/10.20414/light.v3i2.8783

Library.usu.ac.id. 2023. “Profil local wisdom corner.” Universitas Sumatera Utara. Retrieved October 8, 2025 (https://unggahmandiri.usu.ac.id/profil-local-wisdom-corner/).

Manik, V. S., & Siregar, Y. D. (2024). Peran perpustakaan dalam pelestarian budaya lokal di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat. Santhet (Jurnal Sejarah Pendidikan Dan Humaniora), 8(1), 1034–1041. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.36526/js.v3i2.3918

Masrek , M. N. ., Baharuddin , M. F. ., & Syam , A. M. . (2025). Determinants of Behavioral Intention to Use Generative AI: The Role of Trust, Personal Innovativeness, and UTAUT II Factors. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 14(4), 378-390. https://doi.org/10.14419/44tk8615

Masrek, M. N., Syam, A. M., & Mustaffar, M. Y. (2026). Understanding Performance and Effort Expectancy in Generative AI Use Through Data Mining Models. Journal of Information and Knowledge Management 16 (1), 72-91

Miles, Matthew B., and A. Michael Huberman. 1992. Qualitative data analysis: a methods sourcebook. 2nd ed. Sage Publications.

Nurfatah, Mochammad Iqbal. 2020. “Perancangan informasi permainan tradisional bancakan melalui media komik digital webtoon.”

Octaviani, G., Isjoni, & Fikri, A. (2024). persepsi generasi muda suku batak di kelurahan simpang baru kota pekanbaru terhadap tradisi martarombo. Keraton: Journal of History Education and Culture, 15(1), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.32585/.v2i2.1160

Pertiwi, A. R., & Prasetyawan, Y. Y. (2018). Pengelolaan Koleksi Local Content Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Kearifan Lokal Di Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Kota Salatiga. Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.14710

Prameswari, E. A., & Khoerunnisa, L. (2023). Kegiatan preservasi di Perpustakaan Umum Kota Cimahi. Informatio: Journal of Library and Information Science, 3(2), 109–124. https://doi.org/10.24198

Prasad M S, M. (2021). The role of libraries in preserving indigenous knowledge and cultural heritage. International Journal of Library and Information Science (IJLIS), 10(1), 44–55. https://doi.org/10.34218/IJLIS_10_01_006

Putra, D. D., & Salim, T. A. (2021). Konteks preservasi pengetahuan pada preservasi permainan tradisional di Perpustakaan Umum dan Arsip Kabupaten Pacitan. LIBTECH : Library and Information Science Journal, 2(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.18860/libtech.v2i1.15958

Putri, H. nandia, & Desriyeni. (2023). Preservasi pengetahuan kegiatan tamaik kaji dalam budaya pernikahan di kota pariaman, sumatera barat. JIPI : Jurnal Ilmu Perrpustakaan Dan Informasi, 8(1), 85–101. https://doi.org/10.30829

Rachman, Yeni Budi. 2017. Preservasi dan konservasi bahan pustaka. 1st ed. Depok: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Rachman, Y. B., & Ratnasari, W. (2022). Academic libraries’ sustainable preservation and conservation practices. Preservation, Digital Technology and Culture, 51(3), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.1515/pdtc-2022-0024

Ratnasari, D., Oktaviani, V., Choirunnisa, N., Pratama, J., & Damayanti, I. P. (2019). Upaya pemeliharaan koleksi pustaka di Perpustakaan SMPN 57 PALEMBANG Dewi Ratnasari, Vivin Oktaviani, Nurul Choirunnisa, Dandy Julio Pratama, Imelda Putri Damayanti. Iqra, 13(01), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.30829

Resdati. (2022). Eksistensi nilai dalihan na tolu pada generasi muda batak toba di perantauan. Sosial Budaya, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.24014/sb.v19i1.16624

Sa’adah, M., Rahmayati, G. T., & Prasetiyo, Y. C. (2020). Strategi dalam menjaga keabsahan data Pada penelitian kualitatif. Jurnal Al ‘Adad: Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 1(2), 61–62. https://e-journal.iainptk.ac.id/index.php/al-adad/article/download/1113/408%0Ahttps://e-journal.iainptk.ac.id/index.php/al-adad/article/view/1113

Saputra, A. R., Hambali, & Zahirman. (2016). Pengaruh modernis terhadap tata cara adat perkawinan suku batak toba di desa petani kecamatan mandau kabupaten bengkalis. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 1–14. https://www.neliti.com/publications/209505/pengaruh-modernis-terhadap-tata-cara-adat-perkawinan-suku-batak-toba-di-desa-petgunaidi

Sharma, A. K. (2014). Indigenous knowledge communication in the 21st century. International Journal of Digital Library Services, 4(1), 128–135. http://www.ijodls.in/uploads/3/6/ 0/3/3603729/ajay_kum_sharma_128- 135.pdf

Sulistyo-Basuki. 1991. Pengantar ilmu perpustakaan. jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Usholicchah, N., Agustina, M., Utami, M. D., Tusaqdia, A., & Barokah, L. (2024). Perpustakaan sebagai pusat sumber belajar. Journal of Law, Administratiom, and Social Science, 4(4), 614623.https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e257/9cbed71bcafb21df2d8a35afc2d9c841593e.pdf

Yin, R. K. (1997). Studi kasus : desain dan metode (1st ed.). PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Zalmi, fadhila nurul husna, & Zalmi, fathonah az zahra. (2021). Knowledge transfer kesenian randai unit pecinta budaya minangkabau universitas padjadjaran. Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi Islam, 123–134. https://doi.org/10.37108/almaarif.v1i2.726




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/jipi.v11i1.28923

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2026 Rustika Nababan, Fransiska Timoria Samosir, Rahmat Alifin Valentino

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Based on a work at http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/jipi/
Publisher:
Jurusan Ilmu Perpustakaan
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara