The Influence of Education on Increasing the Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers About the 8 Functions of the Family

Hawa Cahya Purnama, Indah Budiastutik, Marlenywati Marlenywati, Elly Trisnawati

Abstract


Mother’s knowledge is very important because it is one of the contributing factors to the emergence of stunting in toddlers. Mothers with low knowledge have a higher risk of their children experiencing stunting compared to mothers with sufficient knowledge.The family plays a very important role in efforts to prevent stunting. Preventing stunting in families can be associated with eight family functions that support each other. This study aims to analyze the effect of education on improving the knowledge of mothers with toddlers regarding the 8 family functions. The eight family funtions are the religious function, sosio-cultural function, affection function, protection function, reproduction function, socialization and education function, economic function, and environmental development function. This research method is quantitative, using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest questionnaire instrument. The sample consists of 30 mothers with toddlers at risk of stunting in the Family Planning Village (Kampung KB), Lembah Murai Village. Data analysis used the Paired T-Test to test the effect of education on the 8 family functions before and after the intervention. The results show an average knowledge score increase of 21.76 after the intervention. The results of the Paired T-Test indicate a p value of 0,000, which signifies a statistically significant difference between the scores before and after the education on the 8 family funtions.Therefore, a good family role is very important in forming healthy living patterns in toddlers, making the active role of the family the key to supporting the optimal growth and development of toddlers. It is recommended that the education program be carried out regularly by involving cadres as active companions to support the understanding of mothers with toddlers in stunting prevention.

 

Keywords: Education, Family Function, Stunting, Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aristiyani, I., Mustajab, A. A., & Kesehatan, F. I. (2023). Dampak status ekonomi keluarga pada status gizi balita. 7(2), 138–146. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52020/jkwgi.v7i2.5607

Banul, M. S., Manggul, M. S., Halu, S. A. N., Dewi, C. F., & Mbohong, C. C. Y. (2022). Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Rai Kabupaten Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Pkm), 5(8), 2497–2506. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v5i8.6525

Budiastutik, I., & Rahfiludin, M. Z. (2019). Faktor Risiko Stunting pada anak di Negara Berkembang Risk Factors of Child Stunting in Developing Countries. 122–126. https://doi.org/10.2473/amnt.v3i3.2019.122-129

Dati, F., Taib, B., Ummah, D. M., & Arfa, U. (2021). Peran Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Terhadap Fungsi Sosialisasi Dalam Keluarga Di Kelurahan Tadenas Kecamatan Moti. 3(2), 10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33387/cahayapd.v3i2.3630

Fadlah, N. U., & Saharuddin, E. (2023). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Stunting Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pelayanan Kesehatan ( Studi Pada : Kalurahan Caturharjo ). 04(02), 183–199. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47134/villages.v4i2.50

Fitriana, A., & Wirdanengsih, W. (2024). Manjujai sebagai Media Pelaksanaan Fungsi Keluarga di Nagari Kurai Taji Kecamatan Nan Sabaris Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. 7, 208–217. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/perspektif.v7i2.948

Hafidz, N., & Diana, R. R. (2022). Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Pembiasaan Nilai-Nilai Keagamaan dalam Mengasah Kecerdasan Spiritual Anak. 5(1), 182–192. https://doi.org/10.31004/aulad.v5i1.310

Ivana, T., Unja, E. E., Sari, U. M., Zam-zam, J. Z., Kec, N., Tengah, B., Banjarmasin, K., Gatot, J., No, S., Timur, K. B., & Banjarmasin, K. (2022). Penerapan Fungsi Keluarga dan Peran Lintas Sektor pada Kampung Keluarga Berencana di Kalimantan Selatan. 7(2), 54–63. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37306/kkb.v7i2.103

Judijanto, L., Budiastutik, I., Sugiatmi, S., Trisnawati, E., Kusbandiyah, J., & Andiyan, A. (2024). Exploring the Role of Gut Microbiota Diversity in Early Childhood Stunting : A Multi-Center Longitudinal Study. 8(1), 682–690. https://doi.org/10.70082/esic/8.1.056

Kawengian, S., Tucunan, A. A. T., Korompis, G. E. C., Masyarakat, F. K., & Ratulangi, U. S. (2022). Penerapan Fungsi Keluarga Di Sulawesi Utara. 11(2), 57–71.

kementerian kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia. Kota Bukitinggi Dalam Angka, 01, 1–68.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2022). Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022. Kemenkes, 1–150.

Kresnawati, W., Ambarika, R., & Saifulah, D. (2022). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita Sadar Gizi terhadap kejadian Stunting. Journal Of Health Science Community, 3(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30994/jhsc.v3i1.167

Kurniawati, P., & Kulla, P. D. K. (2022). Hubungan Fungsi Keluarga dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuto Baro Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Journal of Healtcare Technology and Medicine, 8(2), 2615–109. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2305

Kusuma, Lidia Hatuti, S. A. (2022). Gambaran Peran Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Risiko Stunting Pada Anak Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya. 9(2), 356–363.

Kusumaningrum, S., Anggraini, M. T., & Faizin, C. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting pada Ibu Hamil. Herb-Medicine Journal, 5(2), 10. https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v5i2.12787

Maghfiroh, S., & Suryana, D. (2022). Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Pengaruh Mengasuh dan Mengasihi dari Rumah pada Ibu-ibu Muda terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun. 5(2), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.31004/aulad.v5i2.317

Mila, Trisnawati, W. (2022). Analisis Determinan Balita Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sebangki. MPPKI Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion, 5(1), 95–103. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v5i1.1999

Noorhasanah, T. (2021). Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu Dengan Kejadian Stunting Anak Usia 12-59 Bulan. 4(1), 37–42. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.26594/jika.4.1.2021. 37-42

Oktamarina, L. (2021). Meningkatkan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Sejak Usia Dini Melalui Kegiatan Green School di PAUD Uswatunn Hasanah Palembang. 6(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33369/jip.6.1.37-44

Qolbi, P. A., Munawaroh, M., & Jayatmi, I. (2020). Hubungan Status Gizi Pola Makan dan Peran Keluarga terhadap. 10, 167–175. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33221/jiki.v10i04.817

Ramadhani, R., Rahman, K. A., & Wahyuni, H. (2024). Peran Orang Tua Tunggal Dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Keluarga Di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur The Role Of Single Parents In Carrying Out Family Functions In Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. 1(3), 254–261.

Rosidin Udin et al. (2023). Hubungan Pengetahuan Fungsi Keluarga dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS Masa Covid-19 pada Tokoh Masyarakat. 5(12), 4440–4456. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i12.12923

Savitri, R. (2020). Pola Komunikasi Dalam Penerapan Fungsi Keluarga pada Anak Pelaku Tindak Aborsi di Jakarta Pusat. 3(2), 67–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23969/linimasa.v3i2.2776

Silvanasar & Budiman. (2022). Pelaksanaan Fungsi Perawatan Kesehatan Keluarga dengan Balita. Fungsi Perawatan, 13(n Kesehatan Keluarga dengan Balita), 1–5.

Sugiarto, F. (2022). Upaya perempuan single parent dalam mewujudkan fungsi keluarga bagi anak (studi kasus di kelurahan jati, kecamatan mayangan, kota probolinggo). 6(2), 83–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52266/sangaji.v6i2.1249

Urielle, Y., Lokossou, A., Tambe, A. B., Azandjèmè, C., & Mbhenyane, X. (2021). Socio-cultural beliefs influence feeding practices of mothers and their children in Grand Popo , Benin. 7, 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-021-00258-7

Wati, L., Nasution, N. A., Aurallia, N., Nashirah, S., Rizki, M., Harahap, R., Siregar, M. U., Akhyar, M., Hasibuan, N. S., & Siregar, P. A. (2022). Factor Analysis of Maternal Knowledge on the Incidence of Stunting. Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, 4(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v4i2.13476

Wijayanti, U. T., & Berdame, D. Y. (2019). Implementasi Delapan Fungsi Keluarga di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. 11(1), 15–29. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jk.v11i1.2475




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21985

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 hawa cahya purnama

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health by Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.