Prevention Behavior of COVID -19 Transmission in Productive Age

Ahmad Taufik, Solahuddin Harahap, Kaaf Wajiah Siregar, Yustika Anggraini Hasibuan, Nur Fadilah Hasibuan, Yuni Harmila Siregar, Zahrani Nabilah, Faiza Adinda

Abstract


The coronavirus attacks the human respiratory tract. A person can get infected by a Covid-19 patient. The disease can spread through small droplets from the nose or mouth when coughing or sneezing. Transmission of the COVID-19 virus has two main ways, namely through respiratory droplets and contact. Respiratory droplets are produced when a person coughs or sneezes. Everyone in close contact (within a 1 m radius) with a person showing symptoms of respiratory distress (coughing, sneezing) is at risk of being exposed to respiratory droplets that may cause infection. Droplets can also fall onto surfaces where the virus remains active. A total of 93% of Medan city residents have implemented mask-wearing behavior.  Seventeen respondents (56.7%) use a hand sanitizer constantly, 15 respondents (29.4%) use a hand sanitizer sometimes, and 28 respondents (54.9%) never use a hand sanitizer. According to the data shown in table 4 above, seven respondents (90%) always use physical separation, compared to one respondent (10%) who never does so. During the COVID-19 pandemic, we aim to continue to increase our body's immune system and maintain personal hygiene to avoid various diseases and the Covid-19 virus. We also hope for constructive criticism and suggestions from our friends so that the article we have created meets expectations and is useful for all of us


Full Text:

PDF

References


Aryani, A. S. (2020). The Effectiveness of Online Learning: The Implementation of Hand Hygiene as a COVID-19 Prevention of the Cognitive and Affective Capabilities of Nursing Students. Journal of STEM Education, 21(1), 1–9.

Asfar, A. (2021). Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Virus Covid-19. Window of Nursing Journal, 2(1), 251–256. https://doi.org/10.33096/won.v2i1.694

Ayu Shafira Rachmani, Budiyono, N. A. Y. D. (2020). Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Masyarakat Kota Depok, Jawa Barat Knowledge, Attitude and Community Prevention of COVID-19 in Depok, West Java. The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion, 4(1), 97–104.

Bagus Pratama, A., Krisga Zulkarnaen, C., Vijaya Kusuma, D., Sani, F., Putri Utami, K., Shopiana Rahma, M., Kori Mufidah, P., Damayanti, P., Permatasari, P., Risalam Mahdur, R., Rahmaniati Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, M., & Kesehatan Masyarakat, F. (2020). Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 di Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat (Pengmaskesmas), 1(1), 9–15.

Buana, R. D. (2020). Analisis Perilaku Masyarakat Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 dan Kiat Menjaga Kesejahteraan Jiwa. Jurnal Sosial & Budaya Syar-I, 7(3), 217–226. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i3.15082

Handayani, K. D. (2022). Masalah Kesehatan Mental di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19: Peningkatan Masalah Gangguan Kecemasan dan Cara Penanganannya. Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, 4(1), 56–66. https://doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v4i1.10844

Hayati, F. (2022). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Social and Economic Families and Ability to Meet Daily Needs. International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health, 3(1), 116–123.

Hepilita, Y., Handi, H., Yuni Demang, F., Henny Mariati, L., Studi Keperawatan dan Ners Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng, P., Ahmad Yani, J., & Tenggara Timur, N. (2021). Analisis Health Belief Model Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Health Belief Analysis of Covid-19 Prevention Behavior Models in Health Students. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal, 12(2), 85–92.

Indriyanti, Y. A. (2020). COVID-19 dan perspektif sosiologis serta yuridis kesehatan. Kopidpedia, 203–215.

Irwan. (2018). Etika dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Absolute Media.

Kopidpedia. (2020). Bunga Rampai Artikel Penyakit Virus Korona ( COVID-19 ) Editor : Titik Respati. Kopidpedia, 203–215.

Lora Ekana Nainggolan. (2020). Perspektif Ekonomi dan Kesehatan. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Martias, I., Pitriyanti, L., & Aldo, N. (2020). Studi Tingkat Kepatuhan Masyarakat Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Untuk Melaksanakan Social/Physical Distancing Dalam Upaya Mencegah Penyebaran Virus Covid-19. Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika Dan Masyarakat, 20(2), 222. https://doi.org/10.32382/sulolipu.v2i20.1768

Nidaa, I. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Pekalongan Tentang Covid-19. Jurnal Litbang Kota Pekalongan, 19(2), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.54911/litbang.v19i0.128

Niruri, R., Farida, Y., Prihapsara, F., Yugatama, A., & Ma, S. (2021). “Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Protokol Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Punggawan , Banjarsari Surakarta Community Behavior on Implementing Health Protokols as Covid- 19 Prevention in Punggawan , Banjarsari Surakarta Virus Covid-19.” Pharmacon:Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia, 18(1), 75–81.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2017). Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasinya. Rineka Cipta.

Nurhayati. (2021). Funeral Processes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Perceptions Among Islamic Religious Leaders in Indonesia. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(1), 3418–3433. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01418-z

Nurhayati. (2022). The Islamic Perspective on the Effect of Religiosity, Anxiety and Belief regarding COVID-19 on Undisclosed Status of COVID-19 in the Muslim Youth. Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 12(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.122.12

Nurmansyah., M. I. (2022). Congregational Worshiping and Implementation of the COVID‑19 Preventive Behavioral Measures During the Re‑opening Phase of Worship Places Among Indonesian Muslims. Journal of Religion and Health, 1(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01593-7

Santi, Y., & Indarjo, S. (2018). Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Ibu Rumah Tangga berdasarkan Protection Motivation Theory. Higeia, 6(1), 227–238.

Siregar, P. A. (2020). Manajemen surveilans Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Bandar Udara Internasional Hang Nadim. Jhecds, 6(2), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.22435/jhecds.v6i2.3989

Utami, R. A., Mose, R. E., & Martini, M. (2020). Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Keterampilan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic, 4(2), 68–77. https://doi.org/10.33377/jkh.v4i2.85

Wildman, W. J., Bulbulia, J., Sosis, R., & Schjoedt, U. (2020). Religion and the COVID-19 pandemic. Religion, Brain & Behavior, 10(2), 115–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/2153599X.2020.1749339

Wiranti, Sriatmi, A., & Kusumastuti, W. (2020). Determinan kepatuhan masyarakat Kota Depok terhadap kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia, 09(03), 117–124.

World Health Organization. (2021). WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Covid19.Who.Int.

Wulandari, D., Triswanti, N., & Yulyani, V. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 di Desa Lebak Peniangan Lampung. ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(2), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.37148/arteri.v2i2.154




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v4i2.14214

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Ahmad Taufik, Solahuddin Harahap, Kaaf Wajiah Siregar, Yustika Anggraini Hasibuan, Nur Fadilah Hasibuan, Yuni Harmila Siregar

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health by Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.