11.png)
DODA IDI POEM AND TRANSMISSION OF ETHNO-NATIONALISM SPIRIT IN THE ACEH COMMUNITY
Abstract
Kata Kunci: syair doda idi, identitas kolektif Aceh, etno-nasionalisme
Abstract: This paper discusses the transmission of ethnonationalism spirit in an Acehnese society based on the doda idi poem case study. The scholarship about Aceh contemporary shows the high commitment of ethnonationalism as the social identity of its people. But, the studies that discuss these themes have not given adequate attention to the use of poetry as a social mechanism in reproducing and transmitting the spirit of ethnonationalism. Based on qualitative data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies, this paper proposes the argument that the transmission of the spirit of ethnonationalism in Acehnese society across generations begins with social mechanisms that take place within the scope of the family. Dodas poems chanted by almost every mother in Aceh when they put their children to sleep as infants have a significant role in the process of forming collective identity and ethnonationalism in the future. Correspondingly, this article concludes that ethnonationalism awareness transmitted through poetry operates in two consciousnesses that are interconnected with each other, namely; discursive consciousness and practical consciousness.
Keywords: doda idi poetry, Aceh’s collective identity, ethnonationalism
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abu-Rabia-Queder, et al. “Between Local and Foreign Structures: Exploring the Agency of Palestinian Women in Israel,” in Social Politics, Vol. 20, No. 1, 2013.
Adams, Matthey. “Hybridizing Habitus and Reflexivity: Towards an Understanding of Contemporary Identity?,” in Sociology, Vol. 40, No. 3, 2006.
Alfian, Ibrahim. Sastra Perang: Sebuah Pembicaraan Mengenai Hikayat Perang Sabil. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1992.
Alfian, Teuku Ibrahim. Wajah Aceh dalam Lintasan Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2005.
Ansor, Muhammad. “Being Woman in the Land of Shari’a: Politics of the Female Body, Piety and Resistance in Langsa, Aceh,” in Al-Jami’ah, Vol. 52, No. 1, 2014.
Ansor, Muhammad. “‘Menjadi Seperti Beragama Lain’: Jilbab dan Identitas Hibrid Mahasiswi Kristen Aceh,” in Penamas, Vol. 29, No. 1, 2016.
Ansor, Muhammad. “Relasi Gender dalam Ritual Kenduri Blang Pada Masyarakat Petani di Gampong Sukarejo, Langsa,” in At-Tafkir, Vol. 7, No. 1, 2014.
Ansor, Muhammad and Yaser Amri. “Beyond Pious Critical Agency: Women Interfaith Marriage and Religious Conversion in Aceh,” in Analisa, Vol. 1, No. 2, 2016.
Anwar, Khumaira. “Konteks Sosial Budaya dan Fungsi Doda Idi ‘Lagu Buaian Anak Aceh’: Analisis Sastra Lisan Finnegan.” Yogyakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gajah Mada, 2015.
Archer, Margaret S. Being Human: The Problem of Agency. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Archer, Margaret S. “Can Reflexivity and Habitus Work in Tandem?,” in Conversations About Reflexivity. London and New York: Routledge, 2010.
Archer, Margaret S. Structure, Culture and Agency Selected Papers of Margaret Archer. Edited by Tom Brock, Mark Carrigan, and Graham Scambler. London and New York: Routledge, 2017.
Ashe, Fidelma. “Gendering Ethno-Nationalist Conflict in Northern Ireland: A Comparative Analysis of Nationalist Women’s Political Protests,” in Ethnic and Racial Studies, Vol. 30, No. 5, 2007.
Bernard, H Russell. Research Method in Anthropology: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. New York: Altamira Press, 2006.
Bourdieu, Pierre. Outline of A Theory of Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.
Bourdieu, Pierre. Practical Reason: On the Theory of Action. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1998.
Bourdieu, Pierre. The Logic of Practice. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990.
Bram, Chen, and Moshe Gammer. “Radical Islamism, Traditional Islam and Ethno-Nationalism in the Northern Caucasus,” in Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 49, No. 2, 2013.
Cardozo, Mieke T. A. Lopes and Eka Srimulyani. “Analysing the Spectrum of Female Education Leaders’ Agency in Islamic Boarding Schools in Post-Conflict Aceh, Indonesia,” in Gender and Education, 2018.
Cirakman, Asli. “Flags and Traitors: The Advance of Ethno-Nationalism in the Turkish Self-Image,” in Ethnic and Racial Studies, Vol. 34, No. 1, 2011.
Drexler, Elizabeth F. “Victim-Warriors and Iconic Heroines: Photographs of Female Combatants in Aceh, Indonesia,” in Critical Asian Studies, Vol. 50, No. 3, 2018.
Duncan, Simon. “Women’s Agency in Living Apart Together: Constraint, Strategy and Vulnerability,” in The Sociological Review, Vol. 63, 2015.
Giddens, Anthony. A Contemporary Critique of Historical Materialism: Vol. 1 Power, Property and the State. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1981.
Giddens, Anthony. Central Problems in Social Theory: Action, Structure and Contradiction in Social Analysis. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1979.
Giddens, Anthony. The Constitution of Society: Outline of the Theory of Structuration. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1984.
Grayman, Jesse Hession. “‘We Build Our Own Stories’: The 19-th-Century Figure and 21st-Century Myth of the Acehnese Poet Dokarim,” in Indonesia, Vol. 99, 2015.
Hadi, Amirul. “Aceh and the Portuguese: A Study of the Struggle of Islam in Southeasth Asia, 1500-1579.” McGill University, 1992.
Hakli, Jouni, and Kirsi Pauliina Kallio. “Subject, Action and Polis: Theorizing Political Agency,” in Progress in Human Geography, Vol. 38, No. 2, 2014.
Hays, Sharon. “Structure and Agency and the Sticky Problem of Culture,” in Sociological Theory, Vol. 12, No. 1, 1994.
Heyl, Barbara Sherman. “Ethnographic Interviewing,” in Handbook of Ethnography, ed. Paul Atkinson, Coffey. Amanda, Sara Delamont, John Lofland, and Lyn Lofland, 369–383. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi and Singapore: Sage Publications, 2001.
Hobson, Barbara, et al. “Agency and Capabilities to Achieve a Work–Life Balance: A Comparison of Sweden and Hungary,” in Social Politics, Vol. 18, No. 2, 2011.
Hollway, Wendy and Tony Jefferson. Doing Qualitatif Research Differently: Free Association, Narrative and the Interview Method. London: Sage Publications, 2000.
Huberman, A. Michael, and Mattew B. Milles. “Manajemen Data dan Metode Analisis,” in Handbook of Qualitative Research, ed. Noman K. Denzim. Yogyakarta: Lincoln, Yvonna S., 2009.
Hurgronje, C. Snouck. The Achehnese. Leiden: Brill, 1906.
Kloos, David. “The Salience of Gender: Female Islamic Authority in Aceh, Indonesia,” in Asian Studies Review, Vol. 40, No. 4, 2016.
Langgulung, Hasan. Beberapa Pemikiran Tentang Pendidikan Islam. Bandung: al-Ma’arif, 1980.
Liu, Jinyu. “Habitus of Translators as Socialized Individuals: Bourdieu’s Account,” in Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 2, No. 6, 2012.
Mellor, Philip A., and Chris Shilling. “Re-Conceptualising the Religious Habitus: Reflexivity and Embodied Subjectivity in Global Modernity,” in Culture and Religion: An Interdisciplinary Journal, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2014.
Miles, Matthew B., and A. Michael Huberman. An Expanded Sorcebook Qualitative Data Analysis. Thousand Oaks, London New Delhi: Sage Publications, 1994.
Morris, Eric. “Aceh: Social Revolution and Islamic Vision,” in Regional Dynamics of the Indonesian Revolution: Unity from Diversity, ed. Audrey R. Kahin, 83–110. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1985.
Plutchik, Robert. The Psycology and Biology of Emotion. New York: Harper Collins Cllegee Publication, 1994.
Reid, Anthony. The Blood of the People: Revolution and the End of Traditional Rule in Northern Sumatra. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.
Rey, Terry. Bourdieu on Religion: Imposing Faith and Legitimacy. London and New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Rinaldo, Rachel. “Pious and Critical: Muslim Women Activists and the Question of Agency,” in Gender & Society, Vol. 20, No. 10, 2014.
Salim, Djohan. Psikologi Musik. Yogyakarta: Buku Baik, 2005.
Sarigil, Zeki, and Omer Fazlioglu. “Exploring the Roots and Dynamics of Kurdish Ethno-Nationalism in Turkey,” in Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 20, No. 3, 2014.
Sarigil, Zeki, and Omer Fazlioglu. “Religion and Ethno-Nationalism: Turkey’s Kurdish Issue,” in Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 19, No. 31551–571, 2013.
Semi, M. Atar. Anatomi Sastra. Padang: Angkasa Raya Padang, 1988.
Sewell Jr, William H. “A Theory of Structure: Duality, Agency, and Transformation,” in American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 98, No. 1, 1992.
Sheik, Ayub. “The More than Beautiful Woman–African Folktales of Female Agency and Emancipation,” in Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity, Vol. 32, No. 4, 2018.
Siapno, Jacqueline Aquino. “Gender, Nationalism, and the Ambiguity of Female Agency in Aceh, Indonesia, and East Timor,” in Frontline Feminisms. Women, War, and Resistance, 275–295. London: Routledge, 2000.
Siapno, Jacqueline Aquino. “The Politics of Gender, Islam and Nation-State in Aceh, Indonesia: A Historical Analysis of Power, Co-Optation and Resistance.” University of California, Berkeley, 1997.
Spradley, James P. The Ethnographic Interview. Fort Worth, Philadelphia, San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, 1979.
Srimulyani, Eka. “Gender in Contemporary Acehnese Dayah: Moving beyond Docile Agency?” In Gender and Power in Indonesian Islam: Leaders, Feminists, Sufis and Pesantren Selves, ed. Bianca J. Smith and Mark Woodward. London and New York: Routledge, 2014.
Srimulyani, Eka. “Teungku Inong Dayah: Female Religious Leaders in Contemporary Aceh,” in Islam and the Limits of the State: Reconfigurations of Practice, Community and Authority in Contemporary Aceh, ed. R. Michael Feener, David Kloos, and Annemarie Samuels. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2016.
Stern, David. “The Return of the Subject? Power, Reflexivity and Agency,” in Philosophy and Social Criticism, Vol. 26, No. 5, 2000.
Syahnan, Mhd., et al. “Reconsidering Gender Roles in Modern Islam: A Comparison of the Images of Muslim Women Found in the Works of Sayyid Qutb and ‘Â’ishah ‘Abd Rahmân,” in International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, Vol. 6, No. 10, 2017.
Teeuw, Andries. Khasanah Sastra Indonesia Beberapa Masalah Penelitian dan Penyebarannya. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1982.
Ukeje, Charles, and Wale Adebanwi. “Ethno-Nationalist Claims in Southern Nigeria: Insights from Yoruba and Ijaw Nationalisms since the 1990s,” in Ethnic and Racial Studies, Vol. 31, No. 3, 2008.
Uppalury, Suma, and Kumar Bhaskar Racherla. “Social Production in a Collectivist Culture: Exploring Structure and Agency in the Work-Life Balance of Indian Women Executives,” in Gender in Management: An International Journal, Vol. 29, No. 6, 2014.
Valcic, Zala and Karmen Erjavec. “Watching Pink Reality TV: Gendered Commercial Ethno-Nationalism in Bosnia and Herzegovina,” in Feminist Media Studies, Vol. 15, No. 1, 2015.
Wardani, Hayatul. “Analisis Diksi Syarir Doda Idi.” Universitas Syiah Kuala, 2013.
Yusur, Yusri, and Nova Nurmayani. Syair Dodaidi dan Pendidikan Karakter Keacehan. Aceh: Majelis Adat Aceh, 2013.
Zainal, Suadi. “Transformasi Konflik Aceh dan Relasi Sosial-Politik di Era Desentralisasi,” in Masyarakat, Vol. 21, No. 1, 2016.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/jcims.v4i1.5893
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jl. Williem Iskandar Psr V, Medan Estate, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia, 20371, Telp. (061) 6615683-6622925
Email: jcims@uinsu.ac.id
Journal of Contemporary Islam and Muslim Societies [ISSN 2528-6110 (print) | ISSN 2528-7435 (online)] is published by the UINSU Press, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan.
Journal of Contemporary Islam and Muslim Societies by http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/JCIMS/index is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright �2023 Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan. Powered by Public Knowledge Project OJS.