Mother's Knowledge and the Role of Cadres Affecting Mother's Activeness at the Integrated Service Posts

Jenny Qlifianti Demmalewa, Dimas Agung Raharjo, Habib Ihsan M

Abstract


The activeness of mothers in utilizing the integrated service post in the Puriala Community Health Center work area, which has not yet reached the target, is thought to be related to the level of knowledge of mothers and the role of cadres in education and assistance, so research is needed to examine the factors that influence it. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and the role of cadres with the activeness of mothers in bringing toddlers to the integrated service post. This type of study involved a cross-sectional design. Conducted from June 10 to September  25, 2025.  Sample are a total of 87 mothers with toddlers aged 0-59 months who were selected and enrolled in the Puriala Health Center area using Stratified Random Sampling and data were collected through a questionnaire that has been validated and is reliable. The primary outcome of the study was that the level of maternal knowledge was sufficient (72.4%), and the role of cadres (59,8%) was in the role category. The chi-square test results obtained a p-value of 0.0026 for knowledge and 0.002 for the role of cadres. In conclusion, there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the role of cadres with the activeness of mothers in bringing toddlers to the integrated health post in the working area of the Puriala Health Center Regional Technical Implementation Unit. Recommended for the health center to develop the skills and abilities of the integrated service post cadres.

 

Keywords: Mothers, Knowledge, Role, Cadres, Activeness.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Admasari, Y. (2024). Mothers’knowledge, Attitudes And Education Related To Toddlers’visits To Integrated Service Post. Proceedings OPTIMAL.

Ampulembang, R., Widiatrilupi, R. M. V., & Purwati, A. (2025). The Role of Cadres in the Activeness of Toddler Mothers Coming to the Toddler Posyandu in the Kabila Bone Health Center Work Area. Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health, 5(1), 758–763. https://doi.org/10.62951/icistech.v5i1.203.

Amsriani, I. S., Agustina, A., & Arifin, V. N. (2026). Factors Related To The Participation Of Mothers Of Toddlers In Posyandu Activities. Getsempena Health Science Journal, 5(1), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.46244/ghsj.v5i1.3752

Anis Ervina, S. S. T., Diniayuningrum, A., Keb, S., SKM, A. A. S. P. C., Hermita Bus Umar, S. K. M., Indra Domili, S. K. M., & Al Rahmad, A. H. (2024). Nutrition and Health Transformation: Data-Driven Solutions for the Golden Generation. Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang.

Anwar, K. K., Nurmiaty, N., Arum, D. N. S., Banudi, L., Yustiari, Y., & Arsulfa, A. (2024). The effect of cadre assistance on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and monitoring children’s growth. Journal of Public Health and Development, 22(2), 92–106. https://he01.tcithaijo.org/index.php/AIHD-MU.

Apriasih, H. (2022). Literatur Review: Partisipasi Ibu Balita Ke Posyandu Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan BIDKESMAS Respati, 1(13), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.48186/bidkes.v13i1.429

Ashar, H., Rahfiludin, M. Z., Nugraheni, S. A., Tjandrarini, D. H., Murwani, A., Supadmi, S., Yunitawati, D., Kusumawardani, H. D., Musoddaq, M. A., & Latifah, L. (2025). A qualitative study in Magelang Central Java Indonesia: Mothers’ knowledge, parenting styles and national priority programs managing of stunting in toddlers. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 12, 101874.

Aulia, D. L. N., & Anjani, A. D. (2022). Knowledge of Toddler Mothers and the Role of Cadres in Mothers’ Participation in Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) Activities for Toddlers During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan, 6(2), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.61720/jib.v6i2.339

Basrowi, R. W., Farradika, Y., & Sundjaya, T. (2024). Mother’s perspective and trust toward integrated services post (Posyandu) in Indonesia. The Open Public Health Journal, 17(1). doi: 10.2174/0118749445329656240930095509

Biks, G. A., Shiferie, F., Tsegaye, D. A., Asefa, W., Alemayehu, L., Wondie, T., Seboka, G., Hayes, A., RalphOpara, U., & Zelalem, M. (2024). In-depth reasons for the high proportion of zero-dose children in underserved populations of Ethiopia: Results from a qualitative study. Vaccine: X, 16, 100454.

Ekayanti, I., Nurdiani, R., Cantika, A. D., & Nasution, Z. (2025). Evaluating Cadre Support In Maternal Feeding Practices: Influence On Eating Pattern Of Children Under Two. National Nutrition Journal/Media Gizi Indonesia, 20(2), 159–167. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v20i2.159–167.

Elysa, E. S., Sinaga, L. R. V., Munthe, S. A., & Dachi, R. A. (2024). The Relationship Of Posyandu Cadres Performance With Toddler Mother’s Satisfaction In Posyandu Services In The Working Area Of The Sukaramai Puskesmas UPT. Medan City Year 2024. Mitra Husada Health Internasional Conference (MIHHICo), 4(1), 418–427. https://prosidingmhm.mitrahusada.ac.id/index.php/mihhico/article/view/293

Hartati, L. (2026). The Relationship Between Mother’s Knowledge And The Role Of Cadres On The Visit Of Toddlers Aged 1-5 Years To Posyandu In Padang Manis Village, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency. Jurnal Maternitas Aisyah (JAMAN AISYAH), 7(1), 56–62. https://journal.aisyahuniversity.ac.id/index.php/Jaman/article/view/2182

Jusuf, E., Rachmayanthy, R., Muhammad, A., Sunarjo, I. S., & Umanailo, M. C. B. (n.d.). The Influence of Mother’s Knowledge, Attitude and Education Level on Maternal Toddler Participation in Integrated Service Post Activities. https://ieomsociety.org/proceedings/2022australia/220.pdf.

Konawe Health Office (2025). Health Profile of Konawe Regency. Unaaha.

Lubis, I., Rahayu, S., Syafira, L. T., Friska, M., Sinaga, M., Khailila, R., Ananda, R., & Karera, A. I. (2025). The role of Posyandu cadres in increasing the participation of mothers of toddlers. JPKM: Jurnal Profesi Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.47575/jpkm.v6i1.701

Ministry of Health. (2023). Guidelines for Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) Management in the Health Sector.

Ministry of Health. (2024). Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey.

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2024). Results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey. Jakarta: Directorate of Health Promotion and Community Empowerment, Republic of Indonesia.

Ningsih, R., Ratanto, R., Wahyuni, R., & Sapto Pramono, J. (2025). Relationship Beetwen Perception and Attitude With Visits of Mother and Toddler to Integrated Service Post. KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science, 4(2 SE-Articles), 89–100. https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v4i2.259

Puriala Health Centre. (2025). Puriala Community Health Center Profile in 2025.

Putri, J. S., Saputra, O., Saputra, T. A., & Rukmono, P. (2026). Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers Through the Use of Books KIA: a Literature Review. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 5(8), 55–63. https://ejournal.nusantarahasanajournal.com/index.php/nhj/article/view/1793

Ratna Suminar, S. S. T., Riadini Wahyu Utami, S. S. T., Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum, S. S. T., Silviatul Amalia, S. K., & Bd Desriati Sinaga, S. S. T. (2025). Buku Referensi Deteksi Dini Dan Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini (0-5 Tahun). Optimal Untuk Negeri.

Rivanica, R., & Pratiwi, A. (2022). Factors Associated with Maternal Participation in Weighing Infants and Toddlers at Integrated Health Post (Posyandu). Jurnal’Aisyiyah Medika, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.36729/jam.v7i1.1055

Rukmana, E., Fransiari, M. E., Damanik, K. Y., & Nurfazriah, L. R. (2024). Differences in Knowledge of Posyandu Cadres and Mothers of Toddlers Regarding Stunting and Its Association with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers. Amerta Nutrition, 8. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v8i3SP.2024.61-70

Samosir, Y., & Simamora, D. L. (2025). Factors Associated with Mothers’ Participation in Bringing Toddlers (Aged 12–36 Months) to the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in Helvetia Village, Sunggal Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. COVID-19: Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy, 2(02), 102–110. https://jurnal.devitara.or.id/index.php/sehat/article/view/247

Sarifah, S., Dianna, D., & Fajrin, D. H. (2026). Factors Influencing Mothers’ Participation in Visiting Integrated Health Posts for Infants and Toddlers. MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal), 8(1), 16–22.

Sukmawati, E., Wijaya, M., & Hilmanto, D. (2024). Participatory health cadre model to improve exclusive breastfeeding coverage with King’s conceptual system. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 24(17), 1857–1875. 10.2147

Sulianta, F. (2024). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. PT. Elex Media.

Thilakoun, K. (2025). Women’s empowerment in nutrition programs in Lao PDR: perspective of implicated organizations and beneficiary mothers. corpus@ulaval.ca

Yuniarti, Y., Yorita, E., Widiyanti, D., & Destariyani, E. (2024). Effect of cadre-based empowerment on antenatal care knowledge, attitudes, and antenatal care visit among pregnant women. Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak, 18(1), 21–33. 10.29238/kia.v18i1.2245.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v8i2.28756

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Jenny Qlifianti Demmalewa, Dimas Agung Raharjo, Habib Ihsan M

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health by Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.