The Effect of Religiosity on Life Satisfaction Among Students in the Faculty of Teacher Training

Fauziah Nasution, Nurussakinah Daulay, Masganti Sitorus

Abstract


Despite the widespread Islamization in Indonesia, a corresponding increase in life satisfaction among its population has not been clearly observed. This study investigates the impact of religiosity on life satisfaction among students in the Faculty of Teacher Training at the Islamic State University of North Sumatra. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional design, the research was conducted between October and November 2023. The study population comprised 7.801 students, from which a sample of 380 was selected.  The primary variables examined were religiosity (independent variable) and life satisfaction (dependent variable). Data were analyzed using both univariate and multivariate methods: descriptive statistics for univariate analysis and linear regression for multivariate analysis. All statistical procedures were performed using JASP software, version 17.  Findings indicate that religiosity significantly influences life satisfaction among students in the Islamic education faculty (p < 0.001). Students with high levels of religiosity were found to be 6.730 times more likely to report greater life satisfaction. These results suggest that religiosity is a strong predictor of life satisfaction and that the regression model provides a robust explanation of the observed data. Nonetheless, the model may not capture all contributing factors, and future research should explore additional variables that may affect life satisfaction.

 

Keyword:  Islamization, Life Satisfaction, Religiosity, Students

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amalia, V. R. (2021). Hubungan Antara Religiusitas dan Efikasi Diri dengan Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Farmasi. Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity, 3(1), 36-55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32923/psc.v3i1.1702

Anderson, L., Loekmono, J. T. L., & Setiawan, A. (2020). Pengaruh Quality Of Life Dan Religiusitas Secara Simultan Terhadap Subjective Well Being Mahasiswa Teologi. Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili Dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat, 4(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.46445/ejti.v4i1.194

Bayantari, N. M., Indonesiani, S. H., & Apsari, P. I. B. (2022). Regulasi Diri dalam Belajar dan Hubungannya dengan Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran. Jurnal Imiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 6(3), 609–618. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v6i3.51175

Christophe, M. (2017, April). Ethnic horizontal inequity in Indonesia.

Clark, A. E., Lelkes, O., Clark, A. E., & Lelkes, O. (2011). Let us pray : religious interactions in life satisfaction To cite this version : HAL Id : halshs-00566120 Religious interactions in life satisfaction. Let Us Pray : Religious Interactions in Life Satisfaction To Cite This Version : HAL Id : Halshs-00566120 Religious Interactions in Life Satisfaction, 31. https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00566120 Preprint submitted on 15 Feb 2011%0AHAL

Diener, E., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2004). Beyond money: Toward an economy of wellbeing. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 5(1), 1–31.

Digdyani, N., & Kaloeti, D. V. S. (2020). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri Dan Resiliensi Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Swasta X Di Kota Semarang. Jurnal EMPATI, 7(3), 1013–1019. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2018.21848

Dimaggio, P., & Goldberg, A. (2018). Searching for Homo Economicus: Variation in Americans’ Construals of and Attitudes toward Markets. Archives Europeennes de Sociologie, 59(2), 151–189. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003975617000558

Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2003). People’s opium? Religion and economic attitudes. In Journal of Monetary Economics (Vol. 50, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3932(02)00202-7

Joshanloo, M. (2021). Within-person relationship between religiosity and life satisfaction: A 20-year study. Personality and Individual Differences, 179(September 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110933

Kıraç, F. (2016). The Role of Religiosity in Satisfaction With Life: A Sample of Turkish Gay Men. Journal of Homosexuality, 63(12), 1594–1607. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2016.1158002

Lestari, Y. I. (2021). Kebersyukuran Mampu Meningkatkan Subjective Well-Being pada Remaja Muslim. Jurnal Psikologi, 17(1), 31–46.

Mutiarachmah, D., Maryatmi, A. S., Pusat, J., & Being, P. W. (2019). Hubungan antara regulasi diri dan psychological well-being dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi dunia the relationship between self-regulation and psychological well-being with anxiety in dealing with the wold of work on final year students of the department. Jurnal IKRA-ITH Humaniora, 3(3), 163–177.

Nabila, T., & Wahyuni, E. (2022). Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri (Self Efficacy) dengan Kepuasan Hidup (Life Satisfaction) Mahasiswa. INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 10(2), 164–171. https://doi.org/10.21009/insight.102.08

Ningrumsari, P. R. (2018). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri Dengan Kesepian Pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Dan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Jurnal EMPATI, 6(4), 37–43. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2017.19986

Okulicz-Kozaryn, A. (2010). Religiosity and life satisfaction across nations. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 13(2), 155–169. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670903273801

Pintrich, P. (2003). A motivational science perspective on the role of student motivation in learning and teaching contexts. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(4), 667-686.

Plouffe, R. A., & Tremblay, P. F. (2017). The relationship between income and life satisfaction: Does religiosity play a role? Personality and Individual Differences, 109, 67–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.12.044

Sari, E. N. M. (2019). Hubungan antara emotion focused coping dan kepuasan hidup pada mahasiswa. Cognicia, 7(1), 95–111. https://doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v7i1.8116

Shaikh, Ahmed, T., Putranta, Purnawa, M., & Ellyawati, J. (2023). THE EFFECT OF RELIGIOSITY ON LIFE SATISFACTION WITH ALTRUISM AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE. The 1st Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics, 1(1), 54–72. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7172

Sholihin, M., Hardivizon, H., Wanto, D., & Saputra, H. (2022). The effect of religiosity on life satisfaction: A meta-analysis. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 78(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7172

Sutowo, I., & Wibisono, S. (2013). Perilaku Agresif Anggota Organisasi Kemasyarakatan di Provinsi Yogyakarta. Humanitas, X(2), 31–44.

Svetlana, C., Sally, S., Evans, G., & Ralph W, H. (2018). Religious and non-religious predictors of life satisfaction in a sample of American college students. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 21(4), 418–428. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2018.1504905

Ugwu, Onyekachi, F., Okeja, U., Nnadozie, Evelyn, E., Ugwu, Ejike, L., Areji, Chukwudi, A., & Onyishi, E, I. (2023). Who Cares about Time? Investigating Personality and Self-regulation in the Relationship Between Religiosity and Punctuality in Nigerian Public Service Organizations. Journal of Social Service Research, 49, 161–178.

Umiasih, S., & Handayani, O. W. K. (2018). Peran serta kelompok masyarakat peduli paru sehat dalam program pengendalian penyakit tuberkulosis. Higeia Journal of Public Health, 2(1), 125–136.

Yeniaras, V., & Akarsu, T. N. (2017). Religiosity and Life Satisfaction: A Multi-dimensional Approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 18(6), 1815–1840. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9803-4




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v7i2.23772

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Fauziah Nasution, Nurussakinah Daulay, Masganti Sitorus

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health by Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.