ADAT UPAH-UPAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN PERKAWINAN BAGI MASYARAKAT KOTA TANJUNGBALAI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

Abstract

The purpose goal of this research is to know how is upah-upah in marriage traditional on society of Tanjungbalai citizen, the value, and the answers of ulama on upah-upah tradition. This research uses the qualitative method. This research is in Tanjungbalai. The data collecting technique uses documentation, interview and observation. Data analysis technique uses theme and formulate working hypothesis and analyze based on working hypothesis. Data source uses primer source and second source. The result of research shows that the action of upah-upah in marriage tradition on citizen of Tanjungbalai did through of several steps, they are; peace be upon on tahmid, tasykir and takhtim speech (first), peace be upon using shalawat on Muhammad SAW (second) the value in upah-upah are suggestion to couple marriage to keep strong unity in family, keep namely of family beyond on the couple marriage, keep namely of neighbor, brothers and the group community around, upah-upah has closing of worship to the God (Allah SWT), and has normative values and local wisdom value. According to Ulama of Fikih about upah-upah has devided into two ideas, according to Fikih Hanafi, many laws based on traditional culture, because many expressions common by al-Ma'ruf ‘urfan ka al-Masyruth Syarth