Development of Criminal Law on Corruption in Indonesia: Historical and Legal Review

Misdin Arifin HM, aisyah sabrina

Abstract


Corruption is one of the most damaging crimes to the life of the nation and state in Indonesia. The development of criminal law regulations for corruption in Indonesia has undergone a long journey from the colonial period to the reform era. This study aims to examine the historical and juridical development of criminal law for corruption in Indonesia, starting from the Dutch colonial period, the Old Order era, the New Order era, and the post-1998 Reformation era. The research method used is normative legal research with a historical and legislative approach. The results of the study indicate that there has been a significant paradigm shift in the handling of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia, from a partial and sectoral approach to a more comprehensive and systemic approach. The establishment of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in 2002 through Law Number 30 of 2002 was an important milestone in the effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia. However, various regulatory changes and institutional challenges still characterize the journey of corruption eradication to date. This study concludes that strengthening regulations, institutions, and anti-corruption culture simultaneously is the key to the success of corruption eradication in Indonesia.

Keywords


Criminal Law; Corruption; Historical Review; Jurisprudence; Indonesia

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7006/attafahum.v8i1.29285

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Based on a work at http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/attafahum/
 
Publisher:
Postgraduate Program
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara