Strengthening the Dayah Education Office in Aceh in Efforts to Prevent Sexual Harassment in Dayah from an Islamic Criminal Law Perspective
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the role of the Aceh Dayah Education Office in preventing sexual harassment within Islamic boarding schools (dayah) from the perspective of Islamic criminal law. The focus of the study includes understanding the concept of sexual harassment in Islamic law, identifying the factors contributing to the rise of such cases in dayah, and formulating effective prevention strategies. The findings reveal that weak regulations, lack of supervision, and limited education are the main contributing factors. Therefore, strengthening the role of the Dayah Education Office through the revision of Qanun Aceh Number 6 of 2014 on Jinayah Law, enhancing the capacity of educators, establishing a safe and integrated complaint mechanism, and providing Islamic-based sexual education are strategic steps to create a safe and Sharia-compliant dayah environment.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Audah, Abdul Qadir. Ensiklopedi Hukum Pidana Islam IV. Bogor: PT. Kharisma Ilmu, 2008.
Brutu, J. (2018). Formulasi pelecehan seksual dalam perspektif hukum pidana dan hukum pidana Islam [Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang].
Cresswell dalam Aditya Wahyu Nugraha dkk, Metodologi Penelitian (Padang: Gita Lentera, 2024), hlm 24
Firman. (2024, September 2). Pimpinan dayah di Pidie jadi tersangka pelecehan seksual terhadap santri. Beritakini.co. https://beritakini.co/news/pimpinan-dayah-di-pidie-jadi-tersangka-pelecehan-seksual-terahadap-santri/index.html
Fonseca, T. da S., A. V. M. Portela, S. E. de A. Freire, and F. Negreiros. 2021. “Sexual Harassment at Work: A Systematic Review of Literature.” Ciencias Psicológicas 12 (1):25–34. [https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v12i1.1592](https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v12i1.1592).
Hartono, B., & Julientoro, D. (1977). Derita paksa perempuan: Kisah Gugun Ianfu pada masa pendudukan Jepang 1942–1945. Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Irwan (Kepala Bidang Pemberdayaan Santri, Dinas Pendidikan Dayah Aceh). Wawancara, 21 April 2025.
Jonaedi Efendi & Johnny Ibrahim, Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif dan Empiris (Jakarta: Kencana, 2016), 149-150.
Luxemburg, F. C. 2010. “Sexual Harassment: An Abuse of Power.” International Journal of Management, Business, and Administration 13 (1): 1–7.
Mardani. (2019). Hukum pidana Islam. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Munawwir, A. W., & Fairuz, M. (2007). al-Munawwir: Kamus Indonesia–Arab. Pustaka Progressif.
Pemerintah Aceh. (2014). Qanun No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat.
Ramadyan, Y. (2010). Pelecehan seksual (Di lihat dari kacamata hukum Islam dan KUHP). Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Setyadi, A. (2024, Juli 20). Perkosa 2 santri, pimpinan pesantren di Aceh ditangkap polisi. Detik.com. https://www.detik.com/sumut/hukum-dan-kriminal/d-7047254/perkosa-2-santri-pimpinan-pesantren-di-aceh-ditangkap-polisi
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D, (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2022), hlm. 13
Tgk. Faisal Kuba (Sekretaris PbRta Aceh). Wawancara, Mei 2025.
Tgk. Umar Rafsanjani (Pembina Laskar Aswaja Aceh). Wawancara, Mei 2025.
Tobong, N. L. (2015). Panduan orang tua mengenali kesehatan seks anak. Elex Media Komputindo.
Zukfikri, F. (2023). Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Dayah Kota Lhokseumawe (Studi kasus Dayah di Kota Lhokseumawe) [Skripsi, UIN Ar-Raniry Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum].
Zulkarnain. (2023, Januari 19). Lima santri di Aceh Besar jadi korban sodomi. Kompas.id. https://www.kompas.id/baca/nusantara/2023/01/19/lima-santri-di-aceh-besar-jadi-korban-sodomi
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58836/al-qanun.v6i2.25660
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Anil Magfirah, Abdur Razak, Safira Mustaqilla

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.