A Region of Endless Dispute: An Analysis of Conflict Theory by Lewis A. Coser in the Context of Islam in Kashmir

Rafid Sugandi, Lukmanul Hakim, Erasiah Erasiah

Abstract


The purpose of this paper is to explore the causes of conflict and the state of Islamic civilization in Kashmir. The conflict between Pakistan and India in Kashmir is often fought over the Kashmir region, so Kashmir has become an area that is still disputed to this day. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely the analysis and presentation of data in the form of sentences and a deep understanding of what it is. The method used is the historical method with the stages of source collection, source criticism, interpretation and writing. The approach used in this research is the conflict theory of Lewis A. Coser. The result of this research is the conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir because of Kashmir's natural resources which are very profitable for the country's economic income, both for India and Pakistan. The prolonged conflict has an impact on the political field, namely Kashmir losing the right to special autonomy and legal guarantees, religion, namely increasing discrimination, economy, namely the decline in the number of tourists, and education, namely the irregular education system.

Keywords


Kashmir; India; Pakistan; Conflict.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ama, S. Z. (2017). Pernikahan Kekerabatan Bani Kamsidin (Studi Kasus Pernikahan Endogami Di Jawa Timur Tahun 1974-2015 M). JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 1(2), 321–340. https://doi.org/10.30829/j.v1i2.1207

Ayunda, M. K. (2017). KONFLIK INDIA DAN PAKISTAN MENGENAI WILAYAH KASHMIR BESERTA DAMPAKNYA (1947-1970). Risalah, 4(6).

BBC. (2019). Kashmir: Why India and Pakistan fight over it. Retrieved from BBC News website: https://www.bbc.com/news/10537286

BM, S. A. (2014). Konflik Sosial Dalam Hubungan Antar Umat Beragama. Jurnal Dakwah Tabligh, 15(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24252/jdt.v15i2.348

Dhesita, S. J. (2019). Program Kerja Pemerintahan Kabinet Wilopo 1952-1953. Klaten: Lakeisha.

Effendi, I. (2005). Kashmir Dalam Hubungan India-Pakistan: Perspektif Kebijakan Nuklir Pakistan, Latar Belakang dan Perkembangan Menuju Penyelesaian Konflik. Jurnal Siklus, 1(3).

Fadli, M. R. (2020). Pergumulan Partai Politik Islam Pada Masa Demokrasi Terpimpin: Masyumi Tumbang, NU Melenggang, PSII Bimbang. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 4(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v4i1.7927

Farida, I., Rochmiatun, E., & Kalsum, N. U. (2019). Peran Sungai Musi dalam Perkembangan Peradaban Islam di Palembang: Dari Masa Kesultanan sampai Hindia-Belanda. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 3(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v3i1.4079

Fauzan, E. H., & Setiawan, A. M. (2022). The Birth of the Three Great Islamic Kingdoms in the Middle Ages (1250-1800 AD). El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization, 3(1), 57–76. https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v1i1.10682

Febriyanto, S. A. (2021). Islam dan Rasialisme di Kashmir dalam Kacamata Sejarah. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 4(2), 82. https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v4i2.8426

Gurdachi, A., & Afabel, H. (2021). Dampak Pemikiran As-Syaibani Bagi Pembangunan Perekonomian Dinasti Abbasiyah (750- 804 M). El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization, 2(1), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v2i1.7759

Hana, M. Y., & Azis, M. N. I. (2023). Dinamika Inklusi Sosial Masyakarat Islam: Posisi Kaum Mawali Dalam Pembangunan Umat Islam Di Jazirah Arab. El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16766

Liliweri, A. (2005). Prasangka dan Konflik: Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Masyarakat Multikultur. Yogyakarta: LKiS.

Madjid, M. D., & Wahyudhi, J. (2014). Ilmu Sejarah: Sebuah Pengantar. Jakarta: Kencana.

Marsa, Y. J., Saleh, S., & Sahfutra, S. A. (2021). Sejarah Konflik Masyarakat Muslim dan Hubungannya dengan Tingkat Pendidikan di Nagari Saniang Baka dan Nagari Muaro Sumatera Barat. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 4(2), 117. https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v4i2.8671

Muchsin, M. A., AR, N., AS, N., Ikhwan, Juliana, C. P., Manan, A., … Daud, A. (2015). Dimensi Metodologis Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 3 (M. A Muchsin & Mukhtaruddin, Eds.). Banda Aceh: Lhee Sagoe Press.

Nawawi, I. (2021). Sejarah Islam Lokal: Tokoh, Pendidikan Islam Dan Tradisi. Yogyakarta: Idea Press.

Pambudi, N., Gusnandi, D., & Taufiq, R. (2022). Tinjauan Operasional Kerja Housekeeping & Laundry Di The Westin Jakarta 2022. EProceedings of Applied Science. Jakarta: Telkom University.

Putri, N. A. (2021). Analisa Kepentingan China dalam Mendukung Pakistan di Konflik Kashmir. Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional LINO, 1(2).

Rofiq, A. C. (2022). Historiografi Sirah Nabawiyyah di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: CV. Bintang Semesta Media.

Sumargono. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Sejarah. Klaten: Lakeisha.

W, M. R., L.Rafferty, K., & Asnawi, A. (2012). Pengantar Politik Global : Introduction to Global Politics. Bandung: Nusamedia.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v7i2.17728

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Rafid Sugandi, Lukmanul Hakim, Erasiah Erasiah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

 

JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam)

Published by Department of History of Islamic Civilization,
Sumatera Utara State Islamic University, Medan, Indonesia
Email: jurnal.juspi@uinsu.ac.id

JUSPI is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License