Effects of Effleurage Massage in Reducing Pain in Intranatal Patients

Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko, Sulastri Sulastri

Abstract


At the time of labor the mother experiences pain, pain during childbirth is felt by the mother due to uterine contractions. Massage is an act of producing relaxation and improving circulation so as to reduce pain. The purpose of the research to determine the effect of massage effleurage technique on the pain of active phase maternity mothers. Research is quantitative research with the Quasy Experiment method. The design of this study is one group pretest posttest design.  The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women who experienced labor pain during the 1st active phase. The instrument used in data collection in this study used a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) observation sheet. The patient will be given an effleurage massage for 15 minutes, Data analysis using paired sample test. The results of the analysis found that the average value of pain at the time of pretest measurement was 2.27 (0.64), while in the posttest measurement, the average value of pain was 1.30 (0.46). The mean difference between pretest and posttest measurements was recorded at 0.96 with a confidence interval (95% CI) of 0.784; 1.150. The statistical results show a value of p = 0.001. Providing intervention in the form of massage effleurage in intranatal patients when 1 is active can help provide comfort so as to reduce the pain felt.

 

Keyword:  Complementary Therapy, Intranatal Patient, Massage Effleurage, Pain

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdul-Sattar Khudhur Ali, S., & Mirkhan Ahmed, H. (2018). Effect of Change in Position and Back Massage on Pain Perception during First Stage of Labor. Pain Management Nursing, 19(3), 288–294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2018.01.006

Akköz Çevik, S., & Karaduman, S. (2020). The effect of sacral massage on labor pain and anxiety: A randomized controlled trial. Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 17(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/jjns.12272

Alghadir, A. H., Anwer, S., Iqbal, A., & Iqbal, Z. A. (2018). Test-retest reliability, validity, and minimum detectable change of visual analog, numerical rating, and verbal rating scales for measurement of osteoarthritic knee pain. Journal of Pain Research, 11, 851–856. https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S158847

Ambarwati, I., & Sulastri, S. (2023). The Influence of Health Education Using Media Booklets About the Importance of Hemoglobin Levels to Increase Knowledge of Pregnant Women in the Work Area of the Ngemplak Public Health Center. Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, 5(3), 824. https://doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v5i3.15364

Azzahroh, P., Indrayani, T., & Lusiana, N. (2022). The Effect of Therapy Massage Effleurage on Primary Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents. Keperawatan, 14, 1147–1156.

Depkes RI. (2018). Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 (RISKESDAS) Nasional. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Penelitian dan Perkembangan K.

Gönenç, I. M., & Terzioǧlu, F. (2020). Effects of massage and acupressure on relieving labor pain, reducing labor time, and increasing delivery satisfaction. Journal of Nursing Research, 28(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000344

Imanurrohmah Lubis, Z., Izzah Al-Islamiyah, N., & Yulianti, A. (2023). Comparison Between the Effectiveness of Static Stretching and Effleurage Massage for Pain Reduction in Myofascial Neck Pain. KnE Medicine, 2023(1), 357–366. https://doi.org/10.18502/kme.v3i2.13070

Juwita, L. (2019). Literature Review: Pengaruh Massage Therapy Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala Satu. Jurnal Ners Lentera, 7(2), 114–129.

Kaçar, N., & Keser, N. Ö. (2021). Comparison of the effect of mechanical massage and warm mechanical massage application on perceived labor pain and childbirth experience: A randomized clinical trial. European Journal of Midwifery, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.18332/ejm/132883

Karnina, R. (2019). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anestesi Untuk Operasi Sectio Caesarea Di Posyandu Kelurahan Pasar Minggu. Biomedika, 11(2), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v11i2.7842

Permenkes No 21 tahun 2021. (2021). Permenkes No 21 tahun 2021. Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 5(2), 40–51. file:///C:/Users/IDEAPAD 3/Downloads/2021-Permenkes-nomor-21 Tahun 2021_(peraturanpedia.id).pdf

Pujiastutik, Y. E., Gayatri, P. R., & Isnaeni, E. (2021). Comparison Of Endorphine Massage And Effleurage Massage On Primigravida 1st Stage Latent Phase Pain In Indonesia. Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine, 21(2), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.37268/mjphm/vol.21/no.2/art.713

Purwandari, A. ., Tuju, S. O. ., Tombokan, S. ., Korompis, M. ., & Nancy L. F. (2022). Effleurage Massage by Husband on the Level of Pain in Maternal When the 1 Phase is Active. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 2022(5), 5527–5540. http://journalppw.com

Qonitun, U. (2020). The Effect Of Massage Effleurage On Pain Intensity And Length Of Labor I In The Normal Inpartu In Tuban District. Jurnal Midpro, 12(1), 105. https://doi.org/10.30736/md.v12i1.187

Rahimi, F., Goli, S., Soltani, N., Rezaei, H., & Amouzeshi, Z. (2018). Effects of Complementary Therapies on Labor Pain: A Literature Review. Modern Care Journal, 15(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc.69306

Ranjbaran, M., Khorsandi, M., Matourypour, P., & Shamsi, M. (2017). Effect of massage therapy on labor pain reduction in primiparous women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials in Iran. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 22(4), 257–261. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_109_16

Rosnani, Ningsih, R., & Arwani, D. (2021). Teknik Massage Intranatal Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka, 1(2), 122–127.

Rumalean, H., Tursinawati, Y., & Ramaningrum, G. (2020). Giving Exclusive Breastfeeding and Maternal Gestational Age Affects the Developmental Delay of Children Aged 3-36 Months. Jurnal Info Kesehatan, 18(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.vol18.iss1.302

Şanli, Y., & Satilmiş, İ. G. (2023). Effect of Foot Massage on Labor Pain in Parturient Women. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 29(2), 82–88.

Santiasari, R. N., Siti Nurdiati, D., Lismidiati, W., & Saudah, N. (2018). Effectiveness of Effleurage and Counter-Pressure Massages in Reducing Labor Pain. Health Notions, 2(August 2016), 7. http://heanoti.com/index.php/hnhttp://heanoti.com/index.php/hn/article/view/hn20701

Sulastri, & Nurhayati, E. (2021). Identifikasi Faktor Risiko Ibu Hamil dengan Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Persalinan. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 5(2), 276–282.

Suryantini, N. P., & Ma, A. (2022). Effleurage Massage: Alternative Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Decreasing Dysmenorrhea Pain. Women, Midwives and Midwifery, 2(3), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.2.3.41-50.2022

Susanti, M. R., & Sulastri. (2023). PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI LUMBAL 4-5. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 5(2), 1–14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK558907/

Swariningrum, N. I. (2019). Efektivitas Massage Effleurage dan Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Penurunan Dismenore Primer pada Mahasantri Putri Pesma KH. Mas Mansyur UMS. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Türkmen, H., & Oran, N. T. (2021). Massage and heat application on labor pain and comfort: A quasi-randomized controlled experimental study. Explore, 17(5), 438–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.002

Wati, D., Hidayah, N., & Kesehatan Universitas Sari Mulia, F. (2023). The Effect Of Effleurage On Pain Level Reduce In Active Phase I Of Normal Delivery: Literature Review. The Effect Of Effleurage On Pain Level Reduce In Active Phase I Of Normal Delivery: Literature Review. Jurnal Eduhealth, 14(01), 2023. http://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/healt

Yosepha, D., Ginting, G. R., Tarigan, L., Ginting, R. I., & Maharani, S. (2020). The Effect of Effleurage Massage on the Intensity of Primigravida Stage I Labor Pain Latent Phase. 38, 135–141. https://doi.org/10.5220/0009467601350141

Youssef Abd-Ella, N. (2018). Effect of Effleurage Massage on Labor Pain Intensity in Parturient Women. Egyptian Journal of Health Care, 9(2), 331–341. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2018.161901




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v5i4.18394

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko, Sulastri Sulastri

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health by Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.