Konseling Kelompok Dengan Pendekatan Eksistensial untuk Meningkatkan Kebermaknaan Hidup Orang Dengan HIV-AIDS (ODHA)
Abstract
Abstract. Group counseling with an approach focused on self-existence or better known as existentialism helps individuals to get back to their functions, meanings and awareness. This approach is based on the philosophy of existentialism not only on a substantial basis but also in various therapeutic processes. The existentialism approach seeks to understand the nature and essence of human beings as individuals in the world. On the other hand humanism elevates personal values, dignity and individual dignity and occupies a central position in daily life. Human Immuno Deficiency Virus is a virus that is capable of disrupting the human body's immune system and resulting in the onset of AIDS. The meaningfulness of life sought after experienced by each individual will experience a process that is not the same because there is a uniqueness in each individual, one of whom is a person with HIV-AIDS. This article examines the concept of self-existence based on a humanistic existential approach and focuses on the individual person in increasing the meaningfulness of Life of People with HIV AIDS.
Keywords: group counseling, existential approach, meaning of life, people with HIV/AIDS.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Albery, P, dkk .2011. Psikologi Kesehatan: Panduan Lengkap dan Komprehensif bagi studi Psikologi Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: PT PallMall.
Albrecht, G. dkk. 1999. The Disability Paradox: High Quality Of Life Against All Odds. Social Science And Medicine , 48, 977–988.
Bastaman, H.D. 2007. Logoterapi: Psikologi Untuk Menemukan Makna Hidup Dan Meraih Hidup Bermakna. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Bastaman, H. D. 1996. Meraih Hidup Bermakna: Kisah Pribadi Dengan Pengalaman Tragis. Jakarta: Paramadina
Carter, M. .2002.. Depression and HIV/AIDS. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 30 (4), 825- 834.
Ciambrone, D. 2002. Informal Networks Among Women With HIV/AIDS: Present Support And Future Prospect. Qualitative Health Research Journal. 12 (7), 876-896.
Cotton, S., dkk. 2006. Spirituality And Religion In Patients With HIV/AIDS. Journal Genetic International Medecine, Vol. 5, 5-13.
Debats, D. L. 1996. Meaning In Life: Clinical Relevance And Predictive Power. British Journal Of Clinical Psychology, Vol. 35, 503–516.
Depkes RI. 2007. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Panduan Tatalaksana Klinis Infeksi HIV pada orang Dewasa dan Remaja Edisi Kedua. (on line)
Depkes RI. 2006. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Situasi HIV/AIDS di Indonesia Tahun 1987-2006. http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads//Situasi %20HIVAIDS%202006.pdf. Diakses Tanggal 4 April 2019.
Ellis, A. 1955. New approaches to psychotherapy techniques. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 11(3),207-260.https://doi.org/10.1002/1097 679(195507)11:33.0.co;2-1
Hurlock, B. E. 1999. Perkembangan Anak Jilid 2. Jakarta, Indonesia: Erlangga.
Kemendikbud. 2016. Panduan operasional penyelenggaraan bimbingan dan konseling Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Jakarta, Indonesia.
Maslow, A. H. 1968. Toward A Psychology Of Being. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
Mckee, N. dkk. 2008. Strategi Komunikasi Penanggulangan HIV Dan AIDS di Indonesia. Jakarta: Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS Nasional
Mubarok, Achmad. 2002. Konseling Agama: Teori dan Kasus, Jakarta: PT. Bina Rena Pariwara,
Muhadjir, N. 1996. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta : Rake Sarasin
Poerwadarminta. 1983. Kamus umum bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta, Indonesia: Balai Pustaka.
Prayitno, P. 2004. Layanan bimbingan kelompok dan konseling kelompok. Padang, Indonesia: Universitas Negeri Padang.
Winkel, W. 1987. Bimbingan Dan Praktek Konseling Dan Psikoterapi. Jakarta, Indonesia: PT. Gramedia.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/al-irsyad.v10i1.7656
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Slot gacor maxwin