The Importance of Tabbayyun in Countering Hoax Information in the Digital Era

Abstract

The development of information technology in the digital era has significantly facilitated rapid and widespread access to and dissemination of information. This transformation has brought positive impacts across various aspects of life, including education, communication, and the economy. However, this convenience has also been accompanied by a growing spread of misinformation and disinformation that is increasingly difficult to control. Unverified information can easily circulate through social media and other digital platforms, potentially leading to public unrest, social conflict, and widespread misunderstanding within society. This study aims to examine the role of the tabbayun concept as a solution to the challenges of information dissemination in the digital era. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, this research analyzes the relevance of tabbayun values in a modern context. The findings indicate that applying tabbayun principles can serve as an effective strategy for fostering healthy digital literacy, increasing public awareness, and promoting a more accurate, responsible, and ethical information ecosystem.